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All three legal charters placed Ohio University as the first institution of higher education founded and nourished by an act of Congress in America; the first in the territory northwest of the Ohio River; and the first in Ohio.
Ohio University (Ohio or OU) is a public research university with its main campus in Athens, Ohio, United States. [9] The university was first chartered in 1787 by the Congress of the Confederation and subsequently approved by the territorial legislature in 1802 and the Ohio General Assembly in 1804, [ 10 ] opening for students in 1809. [ 11 ]
Twenty-four years after its founding, in 1828, Ohio University conferred an A.B. degree on John Newton Templeton, its first black graduate and only the third black man to graduate from a college in the United States.
Ohio University was founded in 1804, and instruction began five years later. Women were first admitted in 1869. William McGuffey, author of the McGuffey Readers, was an early president of Ohio University.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The result of the Ohio University is directly from "the organic law of the territory," [26] and Cutler's contract for the purchase of the land, both in 1787; Cutler's desire was that the university be named American University.
History of the Office. Ohio University’s roots are in post-Revolutionary War America. In 1786 a group of veterans petitioned Congress to purchase, through the Ohio Company of Associates, one-and-a-half million acres north and west of the Ohio River.
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The result of the Ohio University is directly from "the organic law of the territory," and Cutler's contract for the purchase of the land, both in 1787; Cutler's desire was that the university be named American University.