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But dramatic changes came during the 1800s with the help of the first two research psychologists: the German psychologist Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920), who developed a psychology laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, and the American psychologist William James (1842-1910), who founded a psychology laboratory at Harvard University.
- Charles Stangor, Jennifer Walinga
- 2014
1885: G. Stanley Hall establishes the first psychology research laboratory in the United States at Johns Hopkins University. 1890: William James publishes “The Principles of Psychology,” which is considered one of the foundational texts of modern psychology.
Proponents of a ‘phenomenological’ approach to psychology, individuals such as Franz Brentano and Carl Stumpf believed that the very subjectivity, the interpretive nature of our observations, was of prime interest in the study of the mind.
Jan 27, 2024 · The history of modern psychology spans centuries, with the earliest known mention of clinical depression appearing in 1500 BCE on an ancient Egyptian manuscript known as the Ebers Papyrus.
Psychology became an independent subject during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Competing approaches to psychology, called schools, arose during this period. Each school had different views concerning the proper subject matter and research methods for psychology. Introspectionism analyzed subjective experience using experimental ...
- John G. Benjafield
- 2019
Jul 8, 2024 · During the 1950s and 1960s, a movement known as the cognitive revolution began to take hold in psychology. During this time, cognitive psychology began to replace psychoanalysis and behaviorism as the dominant approach to the study of psychology.
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William James (1842–1910) was the first American psychologist who espoused a different perspective on how psychology should operate ([link]). James was introduced to Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection and accepted it as an explanation of an organism’s characteristics.
