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  1. Copper: Many coins throughout history were made of gold, silver and copper. Silver: Gold: Iron: Numerous Chinese cash coins were made of iron, with the first being issued by the Han dynasty in 118 BCE. From 1942 through 1952, some of the Swedish krona coins – such as the 1, 2 and 5 öre – were made of iron. Lead: Most commonly seen in ...

    • , 15 kopecks (1915, Russian Empire)
    • 1 and 5 fen coins, Manchukuo, 1944-45.
    • Copper Findings
    • The Copper and Bronze Ages
    • Copper in Egypt
    • Copper in The Near East
    • Iron and The End of The Bronze Age

    Although various copper tools and decorative items dating back as early as 9000 BCE have been discovered, archaeological evidence suggests that it was the early Mesopotamians who, around 5000 to 6000 years ago, were the first to fully harness the ability to extract and work with copper. Lacking modern knowledge of metallurgy, early societies, inclu...

    Researchers now believe that copper came of regular use for a period—referred to as the Copper Age—prior to its substitution by bronze. The substitution of copper for bronze occurred between 3500 to 2500 BCE in West Asia and Europe, ushering in the Bronze Age. Pure copper suffers from its softness, making it ineffective as a weapon and tool. But ea...

    In Egypt, the use of copper was developing around the same period, although there is nothing to suggest any direct knowledge transfer between the two civilizations. Copper tubes for conveying waterwere used in the Temple of King Sa'Hu-Re in Abusir that was built around 2750 BCE. These tubes were produced from thin copper sheets to a diameter of 2.9...

    Copper and, in particular, bronze items spread throughout the Near East, and pieces from this period have been uncovered in modern-day Azerbaijan, Greece, Iran, and Turkey. By the second millennium BCE, bronze items were also being produced in large quantities in areas of China. Bronze castings found in and around what are now the provinces of Hena...

    While the development of iron smelting put an end to the Bronze Age, the use of copper and bronze did not stop. In fact, the Romans expanded their uses for, and extraction of, copper. The Romans' engineering ability led to new systematic extraction methods that particularly focused on gold, silver, copper, tin, and lead. Previously local copper min...

    • Lydian Lion. Year Created: c.610 – 600 BCE. Country of Origin: The Kingdom of Lydia (modern-day western Turkey) Metal(s) Used: Electrum – alloy of gold and silver.
    • Ionian Hemiobols. Year Created: c. 600 – 550 BCE. Country of Origin: City of Cyme in ancient Ionia (modern-day central coast of Turkey. Metal(s) Used: Silver.
    • Ying Yuan. Year Created: c.600 – 500 BCE. Country of Origin: China. Metal(s) Used: Gold. photo source: Wikimedia Commons. Ancient Chinese coinage was created around the same time as the first Western coins.
    • Karshapana. Year Created: c.600 BCE. Country of Origin: India. Metal(s) Used: Silver. photo source: Wikimedia Commons via Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. While historians are divided over the origins coinage in India, it is commonly believed that the first coins in India were minted around the 6 century BCE.
  2. Coins have been made and used for a long time. They were invented by the Lydians in Asia Minor in the late 7th century (700–600) BC, almost 3,000 years ago. In Britain, the earliest coins came a few hundred years later, during the later Iron Age (400 BC–AD 100). Coins were first imported from France (then called Gaul) around 150 BC. Not long

  3. Apr 3, 2024 · The Invention of Coins. The transition from commodity money to metallic money marked a pivotal moment. The first coins were minted in the ancient kingdom of Lydia around 600 BC. Made from electrum, a natural alloy of gold and silver, these coins featured stamped designs to certify their authenticity and value.

  4. Double-die style struck coin from Ancient India, c 304-232 BCE featuring an elephant on one face and a lion on the other. Since that time, coins have been the most universal embodiment of money. These first coins were made of electrum, a naturally occurring pale yellow mixture of gold and silver that was further alloyed with silver and copper.

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  6. The invention of shell money which made of copper at the end of the Shang Dynasty (1675 BC–1029 AD) marks the beginning of the use of metal coins in China. Copper Cash Copper cash is the general terms of Chinese ancient currency made of copper which turned up in the Qin Dynasty (221 BC–206 BC), a dynasty leaving so many legacies to the Chinese people such as the Great Wall and the ...

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