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June 17, 1851
- A new constitution, greatly redressing the checks and balances of power, was drafted by a convention in 1850-51, as directed by the voters, and subsequently adopted in a statewide referendum on June 17, 1851, taking effect on September 1 of that year.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Ohio
Congress passed an enabling bill to establish a new state, which President Thomas Jefferson signed into law on April 30, 1802. A state constitutional convention was held in November 1802 in Chillicothe, Ohio, and it adopted what became known as the 1802 Constitution.
Voters last approved a new amendment to the Ohio Constitution on November 7, 2023, when voters approved Issue 1. The Ohio Constitution can be amended with a legislative, citizen-initiated, or covention-referred constitutional amendment, all of which require voter approval.
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Having received a majority vote, the new constitution went into effect on September 1, 1851, superseding Ohio's original constitution which had been adopted in 1802. The Constitution of 1851 has been amended many times since its adoption. Each of the procedures described below has been used.
Several important amendments to the Ohio Constitution were approved in 1912, including court and legislative reform, protections for workers, increased authority for local government, and the initiative and referendum.
Oct 24, 2024 · History: Ohio's first constitution was adopted in 1802. The Constitution of 1851, as amended, is the current governing document. Photo: 1912 Ohio Constitutional Convention, by Ohio History Central.
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Jun 9, 2017 · This month marks the anniversary of the Ohio Constitution of 1851. Although it has been amended during the past century and a half, this document still governs the state today. Thomas Worthington, whobecame one of Ohio’s first U.S. senators and was later elected governor of Ohio.