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Jan 4, 2022 · The Assyrians were the inhabitants of a country that became a mighty empire dominating the biblical Middle East from the ninth to the seventh century BC. They conquered an area that comprises what is now Iraq, Syria, Jordan, and Lebanon.
The Bible is full of stories about powerful empires and their interactions with the people of Israel. From the Babylonians to the Romans, these empires rose to great heights, only to fall in the face of war, famine, and other challenges.
Discover the 7 Empires That Impacted Biblical History, from Egypt's refuge to Rome's rule during Jesus's time. Explore their profound biblical roles.
- The Assyrian population grew around the region known as Mesopotamia in modern-day Iraq. Nourished by the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, the cities of Mesopotamia—Greek for “the land between two rivers”—flourished from the 20th century to the end of the seventh century B.C.E.
- Akkadian was the lingua franca of the ancient Near East. The earliest known Semitic language, Akkadian comprises both the Assyrian and Babylonian dialects.
- The Assyrians of the Bible were part of the Neo-Assyrian Empire. Throughout the Hebrew Bible, the Assyrians who again and again came into conflict with Israel and Judah were part of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (c.
- Ashurnasirpal II (r. 883–859 B.C.E.) is thought of as the founder of the Neo-Assyrian Empire. Ashurnasirpal II established the city of Kalhu (biblical Calah, modern Nimrud) as the capital of his kingdom, lavishly outfitting it with a walled citadel, palace, temples, and gardens paid for through taxes, trade, and tribute from vassal nations.
- Neo-Babylonian Empire - 612 B.C.
- Persian (Medo-Persian) Empire - 549 B.C.
- Alexander The Great's Empire - 336 B.C. and Division of His Kingdom - 323 B.C.
- Roman Empire - 27 B.C.
- The Great False Religious System
- The Vandals - 439 A.D.
- The Heruli - 476 A.D.
- The Ostrogoths - 493 A.D.
- Roman Empire Partial Restoration - 527 A.D.
Represented in Bible prophecy as: Head of Gold (Daniel 2:32, 38) First Beast like a Lion (Daniel 7:4) Babylon was the kingdom that ruled the earth at the time when Nebuchadnezzar dreamed an image of a man. King Nabopolassar of Babylon, in 612 B.C., defeated the Assyrian Empire and sacked its capital city of Nineveh. This victory began Babylon's per...
Represented in Bible prophecy as: Chest and Arms of Silver (Daniel 2:32, 39) Second Beast like a Bear (Daniel 7:5) Ram with two horns (Daniel 8:3 - 4, 20) Persia is the second beast (prophetic kingdom) to rule the earth. This kingdom actually represents two kings ("ram with two horns") - the king of Media and king of Persia. Astyages became king of...
Represented in Bible prophecy as: Belly, Thighs of Bronze (brass) (Daniel 2:32, 39) Beast (Leopard) with four Heads (Daniel 7:6) Male Goat with large horn, four smaller horns (Daniel 8:5 - 8, 21 - 22, 11:3 - 4). After Alexander the Great's death (the "broken horn") the "four that stood up in its place" to rule his Greek empire in his stead were his...
Represented in Bible prophecy as: Two Legs of Iron (Daniel 2:33, 40 - 43) Fourth Beast with teeth of iron and ten horns (Daniel 7:7, 23 - 24) The transition of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire likely occurred in 27 B.C. when the Senate granted extraordinary powers to Augustus. Many consider him the first true Roman Emperor. The greatest ext...
Represented in Bible prophecy as: Little horn among ten causing removal of first three (Daniel 7:8, 20, 24 - 27) Mystery, Babylon the Great, a whore riding a beast (Rev. 17:1 - 6, 18) Prophecies represent the Roman Catholic Church and the Papacy. Rome is the "great city" that rules over the kings (kingdoms) of the earth. The great whore of Revelati...
Represented in Bible prophecy as: First of ten horns related to Rome's classical empire (Daniel 7:24) First of three horns "plucked up" due to little horn (Daniel 7:8, 20) The kingdom was overthrown at the behest of the Papacy. The Vandals migrated to live in Roman territory around 400 A.D. King Geiseric led the tribe to North Africa in 429. They c...
Represented in Bible prophecy as: Second of ten horns (Daniel 7:24) Second of three horns "plucked up" due to a little horn (Daniel 7:8, 20) The kingdom was overthrown at the behest of the Papacy. Under Odoacer (who became the first barbarian King of Italy), the Heruli deposed the last Emperor of the Western Roman Empire in 476 A.D. In 508, their s...
Represented in Bible prophecy as: Third of ten horns (Daniel 7:24) Third of three horns "plucked up" due to a little horn (Daniel 7:8, 20) This prophetic kingdom was overthrown at the behest of the Papacy. In 493 A.D., Theodoric the Great became the first king of the Ostrogothic kingdom and replaced Odoacer as ruler of Italy. The Ostrogoths conside...
Represented in Bible prophecy as: Fourth of ten horns (Daniel 7:24) First of seven heads of scarlet Beast rode by the great religious whore (Rev. 17:1 - 6). Byzantine (Eastern) emperor Justinian I conquered many of the lands lost by the Western Empire when it collapsed in 476. Justinian, who reigned 527 to 565 B.C., was the first Eastern Roman (Byz...
Aug 26, 2018 · The Assyrian Empire was originally founded by a Semitic king named Tiglath-Pileser who lived from 1116 to 1078 B.C. The Assyrians were a relatively minor power for their first 200 years as a nation. Around 745 B.C., however, the Assyrians came under the control of a ruler naming himself Tiglath-Pileser III.
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Mar 8, 2018 · The Bible recounts the rise and fall of mighty kingdoms and vast empires, primarily through the lens of their relationship to biblical Israel and Judah. The story follows Israel’s oppression, rise to prominence, destruction and subjugation.
