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Sep 19, 2024 · Pablo Neruda was a Chilean poet, diplomat, and politician who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971. He is perhaps the most important Latin American poet of the 20th century. Learn more about Neruda’s life, works, and political career in this article.
Neruda owned three houses in Chile; today, they are all open to the public as museums: La Chascona in Santiago, La Sebastiana in Valparaíso, and Casa de Isla Negra in Isla Negra, where he and Matilde Urrutia are buried.
Apr 2, 2014 · In 1927, Neruda began his long diplomatic career (in the Latin American tradition of honoring poets with diplomatic posts), and he moved frequently around the world.
Among contemporary readers in the United States, he is largely remembered for his odes and love poems. Born Ricardo Eliezer Neftali Reyes y Basoalto, Neruda adopted the pseudonym under which he would become famous while still in his early teens. He grew up in Temuco in the backwoods of southern Chile.
Apr 30, 2020 · Pablo Neruda was born in the tiny village of Parral, Chile, on July 12, 1904, under the name Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto. His father, José Reyes Morales, was a railway worker, and his mother, Rosa Basoalto, was a teacher.
After he graduated from there, Neruda attended the University of Chile in Santiago, where he continued his study of French, the language of prestige and culture at the time, so he could read the works of such French authors as Baudelaire and Rimbaud in their original forms.
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In 1939, Neruda was appointed consul for the Spanish emigration, residing in Paris, and, shortly afterwards, Consul General in Mexico, where he rewrote his Canto General de Chile, transforming it into an epic poem about the whole South American continent, its nature, its people and its historical destiny.
