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  1. Those who left these communities for opportunities in the United States, especially in New England, were usually fluent Gaelic speakers into the mid-twentieth century. [88] Of the many communities founded by Scottish Highland immigrants, the language and culture only survives at a community level in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia ...

  2. Countless Highland Scots migrated to North Carolina during the colonial period and lived primarily in the Upper Cape Fear region during the late 1770s. Immediately the Highland Scots contributed to some of the greatest events in the state's history. As evidenced by the modern-day Highland Games, these Scots and their families migrated to other parts of the state, where aspects of their culture ...

  3. Aug 26, 2016 · Around 350 Scots arrived in 1739 on board The Thistle and, according to the Journal of the North Carolina Scottish Heritage Society, a second and larger wave of migration began to flood the Cape ...

  4. After the Revolution, most Scots immigrated to Canada rather than the United States. However, many of them later came to America from Canada. A total of 478,224 Scots entered the United States between 1852 and 1910 according to official figures. Most Scots settled in the Southern and Middle Atlantic states in the 17th and 18th centuries.

    • Lowlanders to North America.
    • Scots-Irish: from The Lowlands to The American Colonies Via Ulster.
    • Early Highland Emigrants.
    • The American Revolution and Its Impact on Scots in North America.
    • The Highland Clearances.
    • Migration to New Zealand.

    Since "The '45", Scots in general had benefited from the expansion of the British Empire, taking a disproportionately large role in the hierarchy of the imperial economy, government and military. Most Lowland expatriates, the least populous and least cohesive of these groups, were integrated into the English-dominated coastal population of the colo...

    Also known as Ulster Scots, they resided in Northern Ireland, primarily descended from Presbyterian Scottish Lowlanders, though some were Quakers, mixing with English Puritans and, later in the 17th century, a wave of dispossessed French Huguenots. See a map illustrating Pre-Revolutionary Scots-Irish and Highlander migration. One such immigrant was...

    Highlanders tended to retain their family and clan bonds when they left for the New World, sometimes emigrating in groups numbering in hundreds under the leadership of tacksmen or other former clan leaders. Often illiterate and speaking only Gaelic, it was therefore important that Highlanders went to established settlements of their own kind. Begin...

    The American Revolution was a watershed not only for American Scots but those of Canada. Textbooks present simplified, ideological motives for the rebellion of the North American colonies to British rule. The Scots-Irish tended to support the Patriot cause, becoming the mainstay of the Patriot army. Highlanders and Lowlanders leaned toward Loyalism...

    Scottish immigration to the American Colonies was reduced to a trickle at the outbreak of war in 1775. Emigration thereafter focused on Canada. Highlanders, victims of the Clearances, followed American expatriates to the Maritimes and westward. See a map of Highland immigration to Canada. More in-depth pages specific to Lowland, Highland and Scots-...

    Unlike the USA, Canada, Ireland and Australia, the numbers of people arriving in New Zealand were very small prior to the 1840s. In 1840, British annexation, the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, and the New Zealand Company led to the first major wave of migrants. There were many barriers to coming to New Zealand in the 19th century, both real and...

  5. *The Original Scots Colonists . . . Caribbean Supplement, 1611-1707 *Directory of Scottish Settlers in North America, 1625-1825. 7 volumes. *Scots on the Chesapeake, 1607-1830 *Scots in the Carolinas, 1680-1830 *Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775 *Scottish Soldiers in Colonial America *Scots in the West Indies ...

  6. Map of the Scottish settlement on the isthmus of Panama as it was in 1699 The Darien scheme is probably the best known of all Scotland's colonial endeavours, and the most disastrous. In 1695, an act was passed in the Parliament of Scotland establishing The Company of Scotland Trading to Africa and the Indies and was given royal assent by the Scottish representative of King William II of ...

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