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  1. Countless Highland Scots migrated to North Carolina during the colonial period and lived primarily in the Upper Cape Fear region during the late 1770s. Immediately the Highland Scots contributed to some of the greatest events in the state's history. As evidenced by the modern-day Highland Games, these Scots and their families migrated to other parts of the state, where aspects of their culture ...

    • Lloyd Johnson

      Dr. Lloyd Johnson is a Professor of History and Director of...

    • Coastal Plain

      He served in the North Carolina House of Commons, the North...

    • Early America

      The tribe, now numbering over 2,800 members, gained full...

    • Colonial North Carolina

      He was the father of Alfred Moore, a justice on the United...

    • 1990-Present

      The tribe, now numbering over 2,800 members, gained full...

    • Commentary

      When did North Carolina become known as North Carolina and...

  2. Scottish Americans or Scots Americans (Scottish Gaelic: Ameireaganaich Albannach; Scots: Scots-American) are Americans whose ancestry originates wholly or partly in Scotland. Scottish Americans are closely related to Scotch-Irish Americans , descendants of Ulster Scots , and communities emphasize and celebrate a common heritage. [ 8 ]

  3. Jul 3, 2019 · “He felt it would be good for the future of the Cape Fear Valley for it to be settled by large numbers of Protestant Highland Scots, so he began writing enthusiastic letters to friends in Scotland, inviting them to come to a land where there were two crops each year…land grants and possible exemption from taxation for time.” [Douglas F ...

  4. Nov 27, 2018 · The area also became home to around 1,200 Jacobite prisoners following the 1715 and 1745 risings with some sentenced to ‘simple transportation’ and others ordered to live a life of indentured ...

    • Lowlanders to North America.
    • Scots-Irish: from The Lowlands to The American Colonies Via Ulster.
    • Early Highland Emigrants.
    • The American Revolution and Its Impact on Scots in North America.
    • The Highland Clearances.
    • Migration to New Zealand.

    Since "The '45", Scots in general had benefited from the expansion of the British Empire, taking a disproportionately large role in the hierarchy of the imperial economy, government and military. Most Lowland expatriates, the least populous and least cohesive of these groups, were integrated into the English-dominated coastal population of the colo...

    Also known as Ulster Scots, they resided in Northern Ireland, primarily descended from Presbyterian Scottish Lowlanders, though some were Quakers, mixing with English Puritans and, later in the 17th century, a wave of dispossessed French Huguenots. See a map illustrating Pre-Revolutionary Scots-Irish and Highlander migration. One such immigrant was...

    Highlanders tended to retain their family and clan bonds when they left for the New World, sometimes emigrating in groups numbering in hundreds under the leadership of tacksmen or other former clan leaders. Often illiterate and speaking only Gaelic, it was therefore important that Highlanders went to established settlements of their own kind. Begin...

    The American Revolution was a watershed not only for American Scots but those of Canada. Textbooks present simplified, ideological motives for the rebellion of the North American colonies to British rule. The Scots-Irish tended to support the Patriot cause, becoming the mainstay of the Patriot army. Highlanders and Lowlanders leaned toward Loyalism...

    Scottish immigration to the American Colonies was reduced to a trickle at the outbreak of war in 1775. Emigration thereafter focused on Canada. Highlanders, victims of the Clearances, followed American expatriates to the Maritimes and westward. See a map of Highland immigration to Canada. More in-depth pages specific to Lowland, Highland and Scots-...

    Unlike the USA, Canada, Ireland and Australia, the numbers of people arriving in New Zealand were very small prior to the 1840s. In 1840, British annexation, the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, and the New Zealand Company led to the first major wave of migrants. There were many barriers to coming to New Zealand in the 19th century, both real and...

  5. The Highland Scots Settlers During the Royal Period (1729 to 1775) Scots emigration to the colonies soared to 145,000 between 1707 and 1775. Generally poorer than the English, the Scots had greater incentives to emigrate and the union of 1707 (when England and Scotland agreed to form the United Kingdom) gave them legal access to all of the colonies.

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  7. Afterward many of them left the United States, to settle in Canada or return to Scotland. At the time of our first federal census (1790) people of Scottish (including the Scots-Irish) origins made up more than six percent of the population, numbering about 260,000. After the Revolution, most Scots immigrated to Canada rather than the United States.

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