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Scientists refer to this motion as a “clap.”. Sea lions are the only aquatic mammals that swim this way. Seals, walruses, whales, otters, and others rely on the back end of their bodies—their tail—to produce thrust. Instead, the sea lion tail is used like a rudder.
Where do they come from? Evidence suggests that pinnipeds evolved from a bear-like land animal that hunted in the water for food. How many are there? There are more than 30 species of seals worldwide. What do they eat? Seals are carnivorous and dive underwater to hunt for fish, crustaceans, seabirds, and other marine animals.
Pinnipedia is made up of three main groups: The walrus, which is the only living member of the family Odobenidae; the eared seals of Otariidae, including numerous kinds of fur seal and sea...
The largest seal is the Southern Elephant seal, which measures up to 13 feet in length and weighs up to 2 tons. Habitat: Seals can be found in almost all ocean waters around the world, from the Arctic to tropical waters. Seals can be found in a variety of ocean habitats.
While whales and dolphins are now permanent residents in the sea, seals regularly come out of the water (haul-out) to rest, mate, moult and give birth. Extensive whaling and seal hunting in the 19th century and into the 20th century resulted in a number of species coming close to extinction.
May 16, 2017 · Whales, dolphins, and seals all follow the same evolutionary patterns. From the poles to the equator, marine mammals such as seals, dolphins, and whales, play an important role in global ecosystems as apex predators, ecosystem engineers, and even organic ocean fertilisers.
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Their playful, energetic displays (not to mention their barking) make them seem like man’s best friend, but with flippers. 🙂. Below, you will find pictures and descriptions of the types of seals and sea lions in Canada. I’ve also included RANGE MAPS and fun facts about each species.