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A gamma ray, also known as gamma radiation (symbol. γ. ), is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It consists of the shortest wavelength electromagnetic waves, typically shorter than those of X-rays. With frequencies above 30 exahertz (3 × 1019 Hz) and wavelengths less than 10 ...
On this page. [show] People can be exposed to x-rays and gamma rays from 3 main sources: Natural background radiation from cosmic rays from outer space and from radioactive elements normally in rocks and soil. This is the major contributor to worldwide radiation exposure. Medical radiation used for imaging tests such as x-rays, CT scans, and ...
Gamma radiation: Gamma radiation is a very penetrating type of radiation. It is usually emitted immediately after the ejection of an alpha or beta particle from the nucleus of an atom. Because it has no mass or charge, it can pass through the human body, but it is absorbed by denser materials, such as concrete or lead. X-rays:
Gamma rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation (EMR). They are the similar to X-rays, distinguished only by the fact that they are emitted from an excited nucleus. Electromagnetic radiation can be described in terms of a stream of photons, which are massless particles each travelling in a wave-like pattern and moving at the speed of light.
Gamma rays, depending on their energy, can pass right through the human body, but can be stopped by thick walls of concrete or lead. Neutrons are uncharged particles and do not produce ionization directly. But, their interaction with the atoms of matter can give rise to alpha, beta, gamma, or X-rays which then produce ionization.
May 14, 2024 · Gamma rays (symbol: γ) are a type of electromagnetic radiation with frequencies above 10 19 Hz and wavelengths shorter than 10 picometers (1 x 10 −11 meters). They are located at the extreme end of the electromagnetic spectrum, beyond X-rays. The energy of gamma rays typically exceeds 100 keV (kilo-electronvolts).
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Jan 25, 2023 · Some gamma rays pass right through the human body without causing harm, while others are absorbed by the body and may cause damage. The intensity of gamma rays can be reduced to levels that pose less risk by thick walls of concrete or lead. This is why the walls of radiotherapy treatment rooms in hospitals for cancer patients are so thick.
