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Centaurus is a large constellation located in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is home to Alpha Centauri, the nearest star system to Earth, the bright galaxy Centaurus A, and the globular cluster Omega Centauri.
Centaurus / s ɛ n ˈ t ɔːr ə s,-ˈ t ɑːr-/ is a bright constellation in the southern sky. One of the largest constellations , Centaurus was included among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy , and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations .
Centaurus is the 9th largest constellation. It's brightest star is Alpha Centauri at magnitude -0.27. The boundary of the Centaurus constellation contains 28 stars that host known exoplanets. Red supergiant V766 Centauri is the 9th largest known star in the universe at 1,300 times the size of the Sun. Pronunciation: cen-TAR-us. Meaning: Centaur.
Centaurus also contains the two nearest stars, Proxima and Alpha Centauri, which are 4.2 and 4.4 light-years from Earth, respectively. Omega Centauri is the brightest globular cluster. In Greek mythology, Centaurus is associated with the centaur Chiron, who taught humanity the constellations. Erik Gregersen
Jan 7, 2022 · Omega Centauri is a globular cluster located in the constellation Centaurus. It is the brightest and largest globular cluster in the Milky Way, and one of the largest known objects in the universe. Omega Centauri contains about 10 million stars and is estimated to be 17,000 light-years from Earth.
Sep 25, 2023 · Centaurus A, also known as NGC 5128, is a galaxy located in the constellation of Centaurus. It is one of the closest radio galaxies to Earth and has been extensively studied by astronomers. Centaurus A is unique in its appearance, with a prominent dust lane crossing its center and a bright nucleus emitting radio waves.
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Centaurus is identified as one particularly wise centaur, Chiron, the son of Cronus, king of the Titans. He is commonly depicted holding an animal, the neighboring constellation Lupus, which he is about to sacrifice on the altar depicted in Ara. Date First Appeared Ancient. Sky Area 2.6% of the sky 1060.4 square degrees.
