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Jul 8, 2023 · The heart's conduction system. The heart's conduction system also is called the heart's electrical signaling system. Electrical signals start in a group of cells at the top of the heart called the sinus node. The signals tell the heart to beat. The sinus node also is called the heart's natural pacemaker. It can become weak as a person gets older.
An artificial cardiac pacemaker (or artificial pacemaker, so as not to be confused with the natural cardiac pacemaker) or just pacemaker is an implanted medical device that generates electrical impulses delivered by electrodes to the chambers of the heart either the upper atria, or lower ventricles to cause the targeted chambers to contract and pump blood. By doing so, the artificial pacemaker ...
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A pacemaker consists of two parts: Pulse generator: This is the larger portion of the device that contains the battery ; Leads: These are wires that connect the pulse generator to the heart. A pacemaker may have one to three leads, depending on its model and function. Most pacemakers are implanted in the left side of a person’s chest.
Types of pacemakers are designated by 3 to 5 letters (see table Pacemaker Codes), representing which cardiac chambers are paced, which chambers are sensed, how the pacemaker responds to a sensed event (inhibits or triggers pacing), whether it can increase heart rate during exercise (rate-modulating), and whether pacing is multisite (in both atria, both ventricles, or more than one pacing lead ...
What are the parts of a pacemaker/ICD? A typical pacemaker or ICD has three main parts: A pulse generator with a sealed lithium battery. It sends out the electrical signals that make the heart beat, or it sends out an electrical shock. Most generators can also receive and respond to signals sent by the heart itself.
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Oct 29, 2024 · When the heart’s natural pacemaker is defective, the heartbeat may be too fast, too slow or irregular. Rhythm problems also can occur because of a blockage or abnormality of your heart’s electrical pathways. An artificial pacemaker replaces the heart’s defective natural pacemaker functions.