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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the system of government adopted under the Constitution? unitary aristocracy confederation federal, Which of the following is a document used to establish a local government?
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The states adopted constitutions that limited the power of, The Americans formed a republic, a government in which citizens rule through, One of the confederations accomplishments was an arrangement for and more.
In a confederal system of government, the central government—created by a league of independent states—has what type of powers over the states? It is divided between the central government and constituent governments.
Convention delegates broke the deadlock between large and small states when they approved. Convention delegates agreed that the Constitution must be approved by how many states? The United States went through an economic ____________________ after the American Revolution.
Elmira system, American penal system named after Elmira Reformatory, in New York. In 1876 Zebulon R. Brockway became an innovator in the reformatory movement by establishing Elmira Reformatory for young felons.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Elmira Reformatory in upstate New York offered the most successful program of approaches since the eighteenth-century origins of American correctional education. Zebulon Reed Brockway, who established the Elmira prison program, served in prison reform for fifty years.
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When New York's Elmira Reformatory opened in 1876, it rejected 19th century penology's holy trinity of silence, obedience and labor. Elmira's goal would be reform of the convict, and its methods would be psychological rather than physical.
