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The city of God is composed of all those who receive God’s grace and are saved, and the earthly city is composed of all those who remain in sin. These two cities are differentiated throughout history by their goals and their ultimate destinies.
Complete summary of E. L. Doctorow's City of God. eNotes plot summaries cover all the significant action of City of God. Inspired by St. Augustine's treatise, City of God analyzes...
Nov 23, 2018 · Augustine wrote the City of God in response to the fall of Rome and the doubt of and blame upon Christianity that ensued. The first part is a defense of Christianity and critique of the Pagan values, Gods, and philosophy. The second part of the book outlines two cities: the city of God or the city of Man.
- 1 Introduction to City of God
- 2 Books 1-5: The Effects of Pagan Worship in This Life
- 3 Books 6-10: The Effects of Pagan Worship on The Life to Come
- 4 Books 11-14: The Origins of The City of God
- 5 Books 15-18: The Progress of The City of God
- 6 Books 19-22: The Final End of The City of God
- 7 Epilogue
- 8 References
Augustine lived through what became obvious was the end of the millennium-long Roman empire. It would seem hard to fathom that such a kingdom could ever end, but this decline helped Augustine realize that all human kingdoms end, but God’s kingdom does not. The concomitant rise of Christianity and abandonment of Rome’s pagan deities were being blame...
Augustine first responds to the claim that if the Christian God were the true God, he should have protected Rome from suffering foreign attacks, as well and sickness and suffering in general. Augustine explains that not only did the pagan gods not prevent such suffering, but Christianity also allowsfor such events as part of free will, and often fo...
Even worse than ruining nations and individual lives, the deceptions of pagan gods keep mankind from the greater riches of the transcendent and eternal. Augustine begins his arguments, however, not from scripture but from the congruent writings of the stoic philosophers, tracing their thought from Pythagoras and Thales, up through Socrates and the ...
In this section, Augustine introduces the motif of two cities, introducing us to the city of God and contrasting it to the earthly city of mankind. Both are ruled by love, but very different kinds of love: Not only does Augustine lay out the doctrine of creation, but of the origin of evil, the fall of angels, original sin, and the awful plight of a...
In these books Augustine continues through Biblical history, illustrating the contrasting development of the two cities – one embodied in the murderous Cain, the other in godly Abel. One is seen in increasing ungodliness around Noah, the other in Noah’s family. Augustine is accomplishing at least two goals in his development of history. The first i...
In these final books, Augustine examines one of the ultimate questions of philosophy, what is the highest good that man can seek? He argues that the highest good possible is to be in relationship and partnership with God and to have eternal life and peace. These ends are what the City of God offers. Augustine again goes on to address objections, in...
I was not able to read the entire work of the City of God, nor even a significant portion. What did impress me was the simple yet comprehensive effectiveness of the two-cities model. Not only does it make for a nice framework for explaining God’s interaction with man across history, but it also allows us to contrast the values of the two kingdoms (...
Date, C., & Stump, G. G. (Eds.). (2014). Rethinking Hell: Readings in Evangelical Conditionalism. Cascade Books. Harmless, W. (2010). Augustine in His Own Words. Catholic University of America Press. Levering, M. (2013). Theology of Augustine: An Introductory Guide To His Most Important Works. Baker Academic. Sinclair, D. (2015, July). A Philosophi...
"City of God" opens with the sacking of Rome by the Visigoths in 410 AD. In response to the widespread belief that the fall of Rome was a result of abandoning the pagan gods, Augustine sets out to refute this notion and offers a new perspective on the nature of human society.
In summary, The City of God is a philosophical work that explores the nature of human existence, with a particular focus on the relationship between the earthly city and the heavenly city. Augustine argues that the earthly city is characterized by a love of self and a desire for power, wealth, and pleasure, while the heavenly city is ...
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The City of God Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes.
