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  2. Feb 6, 2012 · Contracts contrary to a statutory law such as the Canadian Criminal Code are null and void. (Examples of this might include a work contract for a professional killer, or for a sex trade worker). The same is true for a contract that goes against accepted ethics; or in civil law, public order.

  3. Legal Test for Contractual Enforceability. To be valid and enforceable, contracts generally require seven main elements: Offer – One party must make a clear and unequivocal offer to enter into a contract. Acceptance – The other party must accept the offer, either by agreeing to its terms or by performing the actions required in the contract.

    • Offer. An offer is the tentative promise that begins contractual negotiations. It is when one party to a contract initiates and indicates a desire to enter into a relationship with another party.
    • Acceptance. When an offer is made, acceptance of the offer generally requires positive conduct meaning that the acceptance is deemed only to have occurred when the accepting party acts in some way or form that confirms acceptance.
    • Consideration. Consideration as an element to a legally binding contract is without the same meaning as the word consideration in common language. While giving careful thought, being the common language meaning of the word consideration, is prudent in contractual negotiations, the word consideration as it applies to contract law means the existence of a value for value exchange between the parties to a contract.
    • Intention, ad idem (meeting of the minds) The element of intention involves a genuine desire to establish legal relations. Where a reasonable bystander listening to negotiations would fail to perceive sincerity among one or more of the parties, formation of a contract has failed; and accordingly, the element of intention requires an objective rather than subjective review as was confirmed in, among others, the case of West End Tree Service Inc.
  4. What is an acceptance? An acceptance means that the party receiving the offer agrees to its terms. If you’re on the receiving end of an offer, it’s important to understand that if your acceptance doesn’t match the original offer — if you try to change the terms in any fashion — you are actually rejecting the offer and making a counteroffer.

  5. Sep 8, 2023 · An acceptance is a necessary part of a legally binding contract: If there's no acceptance, there's no deal. In This Article. When There's No Acceptance Of a Contract. Occasionally, one party disputes whether the other accepted an offer. In general, acceptance hasn't occurred if any of the following are true:

  6. To accept an offer, a person must clearly communicate acceptance of its terms and a willingness to be bound. A person cannot accept an offer that has been revoked. Acceptance can be made orally or in writing, unless the terms of the offer require a specific form of acceptance.

  7. A contract does not exist until there has been a definite offer and an unqualified and unconditional acceptance of the offer communicated to the offerer. There is also a general rule, however, that a court should interpret a contract, if possible, so as to make it work.

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