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Jul 10, 2023 · The difficulty in determining the biblical canon is that the Bible does not give us a list of the books that belong in the Bible. Determining the canon was a process conducted first by Jewish rabbis and scholars and later by early Christians. Ultimately, it was God who decided what books belonged in the biblical canon. A book of Scripture ...
- What is The Antilegomena
The antilegomena is a collection of Bible texts that were...
- Muratorian Canon
The Muratorian Canon (also called the Muratorian Fragment)...
- How Do We Decide Which Books Belong in The Bible Since The Bible Does Not Say Which Books Belong in The Bible
This recognition of God’s Word is usually called...
- Scripture
2) Jesus effectively endorsed the Hebrew canon in Matthew...
- What is The Antilegomena
Jan 4, 2022 · 2) Jesus effectively endorsed the Hebrew canon in Matthew 23:35 when He cited one of the first narratives and one of the last in the Scriptures of His day. 3) The Jews were meticulous in preserving the Old Testament Scriptures, and they had few controversies over what parts belong or do not belong.
A biblical canon is a set of texts (also called "books") which a particular Jewish or Christian religious community regards as part of the Bible. The English word canon comes from the Greek κανών kanōn, meaning "rule" or "measuring stick". The use of the word "canon" to refer to a set of religious scriptures was first used by David ...
- Divine Qualities
- Corporate Reception
- Authoritative Authors
The first attribute to consider, and one often overlooked, is that we have good reasons to think books from God would contain within themselves evidence of their divine origin. The Reformers referred to these as divine qualities or indicators (indicia). If God is genuinely the one who stands behind these books, then we would expect these books to s...
It is important to note that the work of the Spirit does not happen only on an individual level, but also on a corporate level. Thus, there are good reasons to think that God’s collective, covenantal people would eventually recognize the books that are from him. If so, then we can look to the consensus of God’s people (in both old and new covenant ...
A final attribute of canonical books is that they are written by God’s chosen agents, his inspired prophets and apostles. Put simply, not just anyone can speak for God; only those commissioned to be his mouthpiece. In the OT this included the prophets and other inspired spokesmen (Rom. 1:2; 2 Pet. 3:2). In the NT it included the apostles, Christ’s ...
Feb 9, 2022 · However, Jesus appeared to his brother James after the resurrection (1 Corinthians 15:7), and he became a believer. Such an appearance is not reported for Jude, but it can be safely assumed that he had heard Jesus’ teaching and that something spectacular made him change his mind about Jesus—most likely a post-resurrection appearance.
The purpose of this chapter is to trace the contours of this centuries-long canonization process in more detail by discussing four related topics: (1) the authoritative texts and teachings of the earliest Christians; (2) factors leading to the selection and closure of the canon; (3) the criteria by which canonicity was determined; and (4) important canon lists.
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When did a book of Scripture become a canon?
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How did the church determine what books appeared in the canon?
The sixty-six books of the Bible form the completed canon of Scripture. “Canon” comes from “reed or measurement.” A canonical book is one that measured up to the standard of Scripture. Today, books in the canon are those that are universally recognized by Christians on the official list of books of Scripture.