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Domestic relations court
- The domestic relations court, which may be a separate division of the common pleas court, has jurisdiction over all proceedings involving termination of marriages, annulment, legal separation, spousal support, allocation of parental rights and responsibilities (including visitation), and authority over the care and support of children of divorced parents.
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Sep 10, 2021 · The Ohio Supreme Court’s recent decision in Ostanek v. Ostanek, Case No. 2021-Ohio-2319 (“ Ostanek ”), although legally technical, serves as a good reminder of certain significant jurisdictional and property division principles in divorce and dissolution actions.
Feb 12, 2015 · Municipal and county courts have limited jurisdiction and can only hear civil cases that fall within that court's territorial area, and only if the claim does not exceed $15,000. (Note: Jurisdiction refers to the power and authority of a court to hear a case.
Mar 31, 2021 · The above grounds constitute the exclusive jurisdictional basis for making a child custody determination by a court of this state. Physical presence of, or personal jurisdiction over, a party or a child is not necessary or sufficient to make a child custody determination.
The Court of Claims has statewide original jurisdiction over all civil actions filed against the State of Ohio. The Court of Claims sits in Franklin County. Courts of Common Pleas are the only trial court created by the Ohio Constitution.
Oct 18, 2018 · Ohio law provides three ways for a husband and wife to end or alter their marital relationship: legal separation, divorce and dissolution of marriage. (A fourth way—annulment—will not be discussed here.) To obtain a dissolution or divorce, you must live in Ohio for at least six months before filing.
If no prior custody determination exists: [R.C. 3127.18 (B)] Jurisdiction lasts until an order is issued in court having jurisdiction. If an Ohio order specifically states, the Ohio order becomes the final custody determination if no action is commenced in a state having jurisdiction, and Ohio becomes the home state.
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*General Division—civil and criminal cases, where judges and/or juries determine the facts of a case and apply the appropriate rules of law. *Domestic Relations Division— divorce, dis-solution of marriage, child custody, and spou-sal support cases. *Juvenile Division— civil or criminal cases in-volving minors, civil cases of abuse or ...