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Mamie Smith, more a vaudeville performer than a blues artist, [36] was the first African-American to record a blues in 1920; her "Crazy Blues" sold over 75,000 copies in its first month. [ 37 ] The musical forms and styles that are now considered the "blues" as well as modern " country music " arose in the same regions during the nineteenth century in the southern United States.
Blues is a music genre [3] and musical form that originated amongst African-Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. [2] Blues has incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the African-American culture.
Nov 10, 2024 · Blues, secular folk music created by African Americans in the early 20th century, originally in the South. The simple but expressive forms of the blues became by the 1960s one of the most important influences on the development of popular music. Learn more about blues, including notable musicians.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The blues is a form of secular folk music created by African Americans in the early 20th century, originally in the South. Although instrumental ac...
- In the 19th century the English phrase blue devils referred to the upsetting hallucinations brought on by severe alcohol withdrawal. This was later...
- The origins of the blues are poorly documented, but it is believed that after the American Civil War (1861–65), formerly enslaved African Americans...
- In the early 20th century the blues (among several other popular genres of music) was considered seductive and destructive by parents and clergy wh...
- The blues has a distinct melancholic and somber tone, which is achieved through vocal techniques such as melisma, rhythmic techniques such as synco...
- Bessie Smith (1894-1937) Known as "The Empress of the Blues," Bessie Smith was the best and most famous female singer of the 1920s. A strong, independent woman and a powerful vocalist who could sing in both jazz and blues styles, Smith was the most commercially successful of the era's singers.
- Big Bill Broonzy (1893-1958) Perhaps more than any other artist, Big Bill Broonzy brought the blues to Chicago and helped define the city's sound. Born on the banks of the Mississippi River, Broonzy moved with his parents to Chicago in 1920, picked up the guitar, and learned to play from older bluesmen.
- Blind Lemon Jefferson (1897-1929) Arguably the founding father of Texas blues, Blind Lemon Jefferson was one of the most commercially successful artists of the 1920s and a major influence on younger players including Lightnin' Hopkins and T-Bone Walker.
- Charley Patton (1887-1934) The biggest star in the 1920s Delta firmament, Charley Patton was the region's E-ticket attraction. A charismatic performer with a flashy style, talented fretwork, and flamboyant showmanship, he inspired a legion of bluesmen and rockers, from Son House and Robert Johnson to Jimi Hendrix and Stevie Ray Vaughan.
Mar 3, 2024 · The blues tradition wields a powerful influence over Western popular music. Rhythm and Blues (R&B) icons, Rock and Roll pioneers, and the greats of American Soul, from Nina Simone to Otis Reading are all in debt to the musical lineage of the blues. Across the Atlantic, many of the most popular British bands of the 1960s, from The Beatles to Led ...
Feb 21, 2024 · Understanding Blues Music History: The Modern Growth. With the foundation for the music set between the 1870s and the 1930s, the artists and writers who continued blues music ushered in a new phase. The music took on new styles, and new regions emerged as key locations on the blues music map. 1950s and 1960s: Beyond the Delta, Blues Takes Root
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Why is 'Memphis Blues' called 'Father of the Blues'?
The twelve-bar opus was titled ‘Memphis Blues’ and is the first example of the music to be written and published as sheet music. Following that he established a music publishing house in New York City, as well as continuing his work as a bandleader. Through his work and contributions to the genre he earned the title ‘Father of the Blues’.
