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Ornette Coleman
- Free jazz was created by Ornette Coleman, an alto saxophonist who dispensed with many conventional notions about how jazz was played and structured.
sylviabrooks.net/history-of-free-jazz/The History of Free Jazz: A Brief Introduction - Sylvia Brooks
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Free jazz no longer necessarily indicated the rejection of tonal melody, overarching harmonic structure, or metrical divide, as laid out by Coleman, Coltrane, and Taylor. Instead, the free jazz that developed in the 1960s became one of many influences, including pop music and world music. [22]
Apr 30, 2024 · Modern Jazz Quartet co-founder John Lewis recognized the importance of the free jazz movement, which, instead of fizzling out, gained momentum in the 60s. “It’s the only really new thing...
- Charles Waring
Ornette Coleman (born March 9, 1930, Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.—died June 11, 2015, New York, New York) was an American jazz saxophonist, composer, and bandleader who was the principal initiator and leading exponent of free jazz in the late 1950s.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Coleman eventually called the theory “Harmolodics,” a word that sums up his ideas about the equality of rhythm, harmony, and melody—a compositional method that freed jazz from its dependence on European forms and returned it, in a way, to its roots in a call-and-response tradition.
Historically, most jazz clubs were created for “mainstream” sounds, and audiences were somewhat averse to the demands made by the new music coming from Ornette Coleman’s “Free” (1960), Cecil Taylor’s “Unit Structures” (1966), and Anthony Braxton’s For Alto (1969), among others.
Aug 10, 2021 · Free jazz stemmed from a basic principle, one that most musicians (and indeed, most artists) are familiar with: learn the rules—then break them. Like the avant-garde movement in visual arts, free jazz was an attempt to break from the traditions of jazz and create something entirely new.
Dec 23, 2023 · From the father of Free jazz, Ornette Coleman, to saxophonists like Peter Brötzmann & Archie Shepp who continued the avant-garde tradition well into the 21st Century, we’ve picked 10 legendary artists and highlighted our pick of the best free jazz album from each of their discographies.