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  1. Nov 4, 2020 · Definition. Renaissance Humanism was an intellectual movement typified by a revived interest in the classical world and studies which focussed not on religion but on what it is to be human. Its origins went back to 14th-century Italy and such authors as Petrarch (1304-1374) who searched out 'lost' ancient manuscripts.

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    • Lorenzo Ghiberti (1378-1455 CE) - the sculptor who created the 'Gates of Paradise' in Florence.
    • Donatello (c. 1386-1466 CE) - a master sculptor whose work was designed to be seen from every angle.
    • Jan van Eyck (c. 1390-1441 CE) - a genius of oil painting who has perhaps never been equalled since.
    • Giovanni Bellini (c. 1430-1516 CE) - a master of colour, perspective, and hyper-realistic detail.
    • Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Despite his knowledge in other fields, Leonardo da Vinci perhaps earned his greatest acclaim from his numerous breathtaking paintings.
    • Raphael (1483-1520) At number two is another highly-rated Italian artist, Raphael. Born Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino, this painter was one of the great Renaissance artists during the 16th century.
    • Donatello (c. 1386-1466) Donatello was a Florentine sculptor who gained critical acclaim as a pioneer of Renaissance art. He created most of his works from materials like wax, stones, clay, bronze and wood.
    • Michelangelo (1475-1564) Michelangelo Buonarroti was a master in both painting and sculpture. He was one of the most popular figures during the High Renaissance period (from early 1490s to 1527) which saw the rise of many Italian arts.
  2. Art in the renaissance was never executed without a commission from a patron who was generally a member of the princely or merchant elite or a corporate body, such as municipal government, church, or guild. These patrons dictated the theme, content, and, often, even the form of works. For example, humanists at the court of Pope Sixtus IV ...

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    • The Later Renaissance and Caravaggio (1571-1610) As one of the later artists of the Renaissance, Caravaggio was instrumental in the transformation of art.
    • El Greco (1541-1614) The artist born Domenikos Theotokopoulos would later come to be known by the far simpler nickname of El Greco. Born in Venetian-controlled Crete, his youth was molded by the multitudes of different cultures he experienced living on the thoroughfare of Mediterranean trade.
    • Tintoretto (1518-1594) During the Renaissance, Tintoretto was one of the leading figures in the Venetian school of painting. While few details are known about his private life and personality, he must have been quite the character.
    • Giorgio Vasari (1511-1574) As well as being a painter and architect in his own right, Giorgio Vasari is best known as the father of art history. His most important work is undoubtedly the Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors and Architects.
  3. Sep 14, 2024 · Art as philosophy. Italian Renaissance painting, especially in its secular forms, is alive with visually coded expressions of humanistic philosophy. Symbol, structure, posture, and even colour were used to convey silent messages about humanity and nature. Renaissance style was so articulate, and the Renaissance sense of the unity of experience ...

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  5. Jul 18, 2024 · Humanism was one of the significant shifts in thought that emerged during this era. This intellectual movement began in the 14th century and centered on the revival of classical learning and values. Humanism had a tremendous impact on the Renaissance, influencing various aspects of culture, art, and science. This movement, which emphasized the ...

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