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Signature. Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova[a][b](born 6 March 1937) is a Russian engineer, member of the State Duma, and former Soviet cosmonaut. She was the first woman in space, having flown a solo mission on Vostok 6on 16 June 1963. She orbited the Earth 48 times, spent almost three days in space, is the only woman to have been on a solo ...
Kalpana Chawla (17 March 1962 – 1 February 2003) [2] was an Indian-born American astronaut and aerospace engineer who was the first woman of Indian origin to fly to space. [3][4] She first flew on Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997 as a mission specialist and primary robotic arm operator aboard STS-87. [5]
- Early Life and Joining The Soviet Space Program
- The Vostok 6 Mission
- After Space: Personal Life and Politics
- Famous Quotes
- Additional Resources
Valentina Tereshkova was born Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova to a peasant family in Maslennikovo, Russia, on March 6, 1937, according to History.com. Her father was a tractor driver, while her mother worked in a textile factory, the European Space Agency (ESA) says.During her early years, She received little in the way of formal education, and s...
Vostok 5 and Bykovsky launched ahead of Vostok 6 on June 14, 1963, with Tereshkova watching on as she made final preparations for the launch of Vostok 6. Vostok 6 would blast off two days later on June 16, 1963, from Baikonur Cosmodrome. Vostok 6 was guided by an automatic control system, so Tereshkova never actually took control of the craft durin...
Following her return to Earth, Tereshkova was awarded the Order of Leninand the Hero of the Soviet Union awards. In Nov. 1963, she married fellow cosmonaut Andrian Nikolayev, the pair had a daughter in 1964. Together Tereshkova and Nikolayev made various trips abroad to promote goodwill and Soviet science. They separated in 1979, but their divorce ...
"A bird cannot fly with one wing only. Human spaceflight cannot develop any further without the active participation of women." "If women can be railroad workers in Russia, why can't they fly in space?" "Once you've been in space, you appreciate how small and fragile the Earth is." "Anyone who has spent any time in space will love it for the rest o...
Read more about the Vostok 6 spacecraft that carried Tereshkova to space in these NASA resources. The often strange story of the Soviet Space Program is told here in this YouTube video. The first U.S. woman to make it to space was Sally Ride. You can read more about her and her mission courtesy of NASA.
Valentina Tereshkova (born March 6, 1937, Maslennikovo, Russia, U.S.S.R.) is a Soviet cosmonaut and the first woman to travel into space. On June 16, 1963, she was launched in the spacecraft Vostok 6, which completed 48 orbits in 71 hours. In space at the same time was Valery F. Bykovsky, who had been launched two days earlier in Vostok 5, and ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Feb 25, 2016 · Birth Year: 1937. Birth date: March 6, 1937. Birth Country: Russia. Gender: Female. Best Known For: In 1963, cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to travel in space aboard Vostok ...
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Mar 30, 2018 · Among her crewmates was Kathryn Sullivan, another woman from the Class of 1978, marking the first time that two women were in space at the same time. During the eight-day mission in October 1984, the crew deployed an Earth-observation satellite and Sullivan conducted the first spacewalk by an American woman.
