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The Inuit preferred the ringed seal for food and light; the meat would be eaten and the blubber burnt in the kudlik (stone lamp). The skin of the bearded seal is tougher than regular seal and was used to make shoes, whips, dog sled harnesses, to cover a wooden frame boat, the Umiak and in constructing summer tents known as tupiq. [9]
Bearded seals provide numerous products, including food for humans and sled dogs, oil for lamps, skins for clothing, boats and tent coverings, and leather for sinews, to name a few, and they are important in many other culturally important ways.
- (Erxleben, 1777)
- 180.7K
- Erignathus barbatus
- Habitat and Distribution
- Behavior and Lifestyle
- Nutrition and Diet
- Population and Endangerment
- Mating and Reproduction
- Wrap Up
The geographic range of the Bearded Seal is pretty huge. They live on floating sea ice that can be found in many places in the Arctic Ocean and near the Atlantic Ocean as well. From the waters of Norway through the Gulf of Saint Lawrence all the way to the eastern seaboard of Canada They spend most of their time in areas where plenty of sea ice is ...
Choosing the perfect spot is very important for the Bearded Seal. The more natural openings there are on the sea ice, the better. However, they also know how to use their head and claws to make breathing holes. Sea ice is a great way for seals to separate themselves from predators. For example, polar bears can’t get near them while they take care o...
Bearded Seals are really good at finding invertebrates such as clams, crabs, whelks and shrimps near the bottom of the ocean. Besides that, they are also looking for fish like sculpin and Arctic cod. Younger seals usually don’t dive deeper than about 320 feet when looking for food. The waters they prefer to forage in are usually not deeper than 650...
We humans have a long history hunting Bearded Seals for their valuable skin. We figured out how to create boats, clothing and other accessories that can come in handy when we are out in the cold. Fortunately, there is no commercial hunting going on anymore, yet Bearded Seals are still being hunted for subsistence. Besides hunting, there is an even ...
Female Bearded Seals are ready for mating at 5-6 years of age while males need a bit more time, reaching sexual maturity 6-7 years after birth. Gestation takes about 11 months, after which the female seal brings a single pup into the world. They give birth in the March-May period, and it takes place on the annual pack of ice where they usually hang...
We can conclude that Bearded Seals are not one of those animals we should be particularly concerned about. At least not if we are relatively speaking, as pollution and climate change are slowly destroying their habitats no matter how positively we look at it. As their habitat shrinks, it also becomes more likely for them to run out of fish to prey ...
Bearded seals are important predators of benthic mollusks, crustaceans, fish, and octopi. They are serve as prey to polar, killer whales and walruses.
The Bearded Seal (Erignathus barbatus) stands as a distinctive and well-adapted marine mammal inhabiting the Arctic and subarctic regions. Recognized for its prominent and lengthy whiskers, or "beards," this species belongs to the family Phocidae and plays a crucial role in Arctic marine ecosystems.
Bearded Seals belong to the “true seal” or “earless” seal family. Bearded Seals have tougher skin than most other seals. This made them a highly valuable resource for the Inuit who used their skin for a wide variety of items such as shoes, dog harnesses, boat covers, tent covers, and so on.
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Bearded seals are important predators of benthic mollusks, crustaceans, fish, and octopi. They compete with other seal species for food; however walruses tend to be their main food competitor. Bearded seals are also a secondary prey to polar bears ( ringed seals are primary prey).
