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      researchgate.net

      • In an electromagnetic wave, electric and magnetic field vectors are perpendicular to each other and at the same time are perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. This nature of electromagnetic wave is known as Transverse nature.
      byjus.com/physics/electromagnetic-waves-transverse-nature/
  1. Why we say that em waves are transverse in nature? In a region empty of electric charge, we have, from Maxwell's equations: $$\nabla \cdot \vec E = \nabla \cdot \vec B = 0$$

  2. Electromagnetic waves are ubiquitous in nature (i.e., light) and used in modern technology—AM and FM radio, cordless and cellular phones, garage door openers, wireless networks, radar, microwave ovens, etc. These and many more such devices use electromagnetic waves to transmit data and signals.

  3. Feb 16, 2023 · Transverse simply means that the polarization vector of the EM wave is orthogonal to the wave vector. That is the definition of the term. It applies to free EM waves because $\vec{E}$, $\vec{B}$, $\vec{k}$ are enforced to be orthogonal by imposing the constraints of Maxwell's equations on the decoupled EM wave equations.

  4. In physics, a transverse wave is a wave that oscillates perpendicularly to the direction of the wave's advance. In contrast, a longitudinal wave travels in the direction of its oscillations. All waves move energy from place to place without transporting the matter in the transmission medium if there is one.

  5. The transverse nature of electromagnetic waves. We examine first what Gauss’s law for electric fields implies about the relative directions of the electric field and the propagation direction in an electromagnetic wave.

  6. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves with a wide range of properties and uses. Some of the waves are also hazardous to human body tissues. Part of Combined Science Waves in matter

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