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Prototype theory allows for the investigation of specific functions played by discrete emotions, and is compatible with the empirical findings of basic emotion researchers who conceptualize emotions as differing along a positive/negative dimension, as well as categories of discrete emotions (e.g., sadness, anger) . Emotion prototypes are held to be mental representations of emotion concepts ...
This dependence of emotion on thought is also seen in major theories of emotion. We have a general theory of emotion, for example, that specifies the various kinds of perceptions and thoughts necessary to elicit each of twenty-two common emotions (Ortony, Clore, & Collins, 1988). Thus, fear is displeasure at the prospect of an undesirable ...
People appear to find it easiest to process neutral (non-emotional) information (Experiments 1 and 2) but ideally sessions work with hot cognitions and elicit key emotions and cognitions (Safran and Greenberg, 1982; Beck, 1995). If neutral information becomes the focus of sessions, then sessions would elicit less key emotions and cognitions and turn into a nice chat which will be remembered ...
Apr 1, 2024 · 14. Social cognitive theory (SCT) of motivation. Social cognitive theory (SCT) of motivation is a psychological theory that suggests that behavior is influenced by the interaction between personal, behavioral, and environmental factors. SCT theory of motivation was developed by Albert Bandura in the 1980s.
Aug 1, 2023 · Constructivist theories of emotion posit that fear and other discrete emotions come to be when people predictively make meaning of physiological signals from their bodies related to allostasis (i.e., the biological processes that anticipate future needs and proactively regulate homeostasis) using culturally derived notions of what specific emotions are (i.e., emotion concepts) (Barrett, 2017b ...
Feb 20, 2018 · The role of emotions in adult learning and achievement has received increasing attention in recent years. However, much of the emphasis has been on test anxiety, rather than the wider spectrum of ...
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Jan 1, 1982 · behaviors and outcomes. Attribution theory holds that attributions for these. behaviors and outcomes ultimately help to shape emotional and behavioral. responses (Weiner, 1985). A simplified ...
