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- Factors such as income, race, social status, and education have the strongest effects on health equity. Recent studies have also shown that on average, the lowest-income Canadians get 11.3 fewer healthy years throughout their lifetime than the highest-income Canadians.
www.national.ca/en/perspectives/detail/health-equity-in-canada-why-is-it-so-important-and-how-can-we-drive-change/Health equity in Canada: Why is it so important and how can ...
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May 28, 2018 · This report describes the magnitude and distribution of key health inequalities in Canada, a critical step in facilitating action to advance health equity.
This report provides key principles for action and practices, based on growing global evidence, which can help advance health equity within Canada. Achieving health equity is a shared responsibility that requires creating and sustaining healthy living and working conditions and environments.
Dec 14, 2021 · Public Health Ontario describes health equity as a healthcare system that reduces unjust and unfair differences which are avoidable. Differences that impact health equity include socio-economic factors such as education, income, race, ethnicity, gender, social status, and physical environment.
- Canadians are generally living longer and healthier lives, but life expectancy fell by more than half a year in 2020, the largest single-year decline in Canada since 1921.
- Most Canadians consistently rate their overall health as very good or excellent, but mental health has declined, and the prevalence of anxiety and mood disorders has increased among vulnerable populations.
- The prevalence of some chronic conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease and obesity have increased, but lung cancer incidence has decreased in Canada.
- Fewer Canadians are meeting physical activity and nutrition guidelines, but the proportion of heavy drinkers and smokers has declined since 2015.
Health inequalities in Canada. Canada is one of the healthiest countries in the world. However, some Canadians are healthier and have more opportunities to lead a healthy life. Differences in the health status of individuals and groups are called health inequalities.
In 2021, the poverty rate rose to 7%. Key social determinants of health, like access to education, are improving. Education opens doors to better economic circumstances and can also help us make better decisions about our health. However, some groups still face more barriers to education than others, which can translate into poorer health outcomes.
Jun 20, 2023 · Strong primary care systems have been associated with greater equity in population health, while contributing to better patient outcomes, provider experiences, and efficiency of health systems, 1-6 but inequities in access to primary care may be growing.