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  1. English makes a distinction between tense and lax vowels, which is a distinction that a lot of other languages don’t have. Tense vowels are made with greater tension in the muscles of the vocal tract than lax vowels. To feel this difference, say the two words sheep and ship. And now make just the vowel sounds, [i], [ɪ].

    • Catherine Anderson
    • 2018
  2. Sep 19, 2024 · All vowel sounds are voiced, meaning that the voice box is on when making the sound. Hold your fingers against your throat when making a vowel sound. You’ll actually feel it! In teaching, we use the terms ‘long’ and ‘short’ to refer to vowels, but linguists refer to them as ‘tense’ (long) and ‘lax’ (short). Using ‘tense ...

  3. All the words in the left-hand column have tense vowels, and the right-hand words have lax vowels. Look at this pair of words, lunettes (glasses) and lune (moon). If we just look at the surrounding consonants, it looks like both the tense and lax vowels can appear in the same environment — they both have an [l] before them and an [n] afterwards.

    • Catherine Anderson
    • 2018
  4. Lax vowels are characterized by a more relaxed and shorter pronunciation, while tense vowels are produced with more muscular tension and are longer in duration. Lax vowels include sounds like /ɪ/ in "sit" and /ʌ/ in "but," while tense vowels include sounds like /i:/ in "see" and /u:/ in "boot." The distinction between lax and tense vowels is ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TensenessTenseness - Wikipedia

    In general, tense vowels are more close (and correspondingly have lower first formants) than their lax counterparts.Tense vowels are sometimes claimed to be articulated with a more advanced tongue root than lax vowels, but this varies, and in some languages, it is the lax vowels that are more advanced, or a single language may be inconsistent between front and back or high and mid vowels ...

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  7. consonant sound, like meet or goal) and open syllables (those that do not have a consonant sound after the vowel, like me or go.) Lax vowels can occur in closed syllables, but not in stressed, open syllables. This means that we often find words that end in tense vowels: Me, day, shoe, show, saw, happy, today, subdue, etc. However, we never find

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