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Dec 6, 2023 · The primary distinction between lax and tense vowels lies in their length and the tension of the muscles used in their production. Lax vowels are shorter and produced with relatively loose muscles in the vocal apparatus. In contrast, tense vowels are longer and require relatively tense muscles for their articulation.
Lax vowels are often represented by a single vowel letter, while tense vowels are frequently represented by vowel digraphs or combinations of letters. For example, the lax vowel /ɪ/ is typically represented by the letter "i" in words like "sit" or "bit." In contrast, the tense vowel /iː/ is represented by the vowel digraph "ee" in words like ...
l Duncan, New York University, dad463@nyu.eduIntroduction: The vowel /æ/ is widely studied as a socio. nguistic variable in American English (AmE). Several dialects have both the lax [æ] allophone and an allophone [ɛə] that is described as raised and tens. , even though the vowel is historically lax. This is noteworthy because phonotactic ...
English is generally described as having a distinction between tense and lax vowels. Minimal pairs such as hit-heat, bet-bait, soot-suit, butt-boat illustrate this con-trast. In each pair, the lax vowel has a short, monoph-thongal pronunciation rather centralized with respect to. the corresponding cardinal vowel: [ ], [ ], [ ], [ ].
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There are lots of monosyllabic words with tense vowels as their nucleus, like. day, they, weigh. free, brie, she, tea. do, blue, through, screw. no, toe, blow. But there are no monosyllabic words without a final consonant that have a lax vowel as their nucleus. And if we were to try to make up a new English word, we couldn’t do so.
- Catherine Anderson
- 2018
Tense vs. lax distinctions are sometimes held to be inoperative for low vowels. On the other hand, some authors use this property to distinguish a tense form of [æ], often written [ǣ], which appears in Philadelphia English in words such as mad, bad, glad. Central vs. back. The term ‘central’ vowel is normally used only in phonetic
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Jun 21, 2016 · Instead, being attested in positions i n which only lax vowels appear makes /æ/ lax. The systematic dispreference of [+high] vowels is an unexpected result worthy of comment. This