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May 25, 2024 · The collapse of the Weimar Republic and the rise of the Nazi dictatorship in Germany in the early 1930s is one of the most tragic and consequential events of the 20th century. In just a few short years, a vibrant and progressive democracy was systematically dismantled and replaced by a brutal totalitarian regime that would plunge Europe into war and perpetrate some of the worst atrocities in ...
- The Reichstag Fire
- The Enabling Act
- The Suppression of Other Political Parties
Following the burning down of the Reichstag, as the German parliament building is known,a communist named Marinas van der Lubbe was arrested. There was then an elaborate show trial where the Nazis brought in a number of accomplices, one of whom was a famous Bulgarian communist. So the judiciary actually acquitted the four communists who were on tri...
We tend to underestimate Hitler but his regime made a lot of compromises in the name of political expediency. Another compromise, and the second big moment in the Nazis’ dismantling of Germany’s democracy, was the Enabling Act. That legislation, which was passed by the German parliament in March 1933, was basically asking the parliament to vote its...
The third main route to Hitler’s ultimate power was the suppression of other political parties. He basically asked the parties to wind themselves up or face the consequences. And they did, one by one, like a pack of cards. On 14 July 1933, he passed a law that meant that only the Nazi Party could exist in German society. So from that point on, he h...
AA Reappraisal. Michael Bernhard. Explaining Democratic Success in the Federal Republic of Germany. The idea of a Stunde Null, a zero hour, when difficult historical legacies could be put aside, was a useful construct that helped the postwar Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) establish the first successful German democracy.'.
e. Democratic capitalism, also referred to as market democracy, is a political and economic system that integrates resource allocation by marginal productivity (synonymous with free-market capitalism), with policies of resource allocation by social entitlement. [1] The policies which characterise the system are enacted by democratic governments.
Aug 2, 2016 · The Weimar Republic, the post–World War I German government named for the German city where it was formed, lasted more than 14 years, but democracy never found firm footing. This chapter explores Germany in the years preceding the Nazis' ascension to power by highlighting efforts to turn a fledgling republic into a strong democracy and ...
May 23, 2013 · In this case, the increase in the total anti-system vote in Germany was from 36.1 percent in 1928 to 60.2 percent in November 1932, a still sizeable 24 percentage point increase; while the increase in the anti-system extreme right-wing vote was from 25.5 percent to 44.4 percent in July 1932, a 19 percentage point increase.
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By adopting a new unit of analysis (“democratizing reform”) that expands the range of cases that “count,” we can (1) identify different coalitional patterns for different types of democratizing reforms within democracy’s fi rst wave, and (2) identify how safeguards were combined with these reforms in each episode.