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    • Strengthens the credibility of outcomes

      • The use of multiple data collection techniques and sources strengthens the credibility of outcomes and enables different interpretations and meanings to be included in data analysis.
      www.sciencedirect.com/topics/social-sciences/data-collection-technique
  1. Data collection methods are important, because how the information collected is used and what explanations it can generate are determined by the methodology and analytical approach applied by the researcher. 1,2 Five key data collection methods are presented here, with their strengths and limitations described in the online supplemental material.

  2. For those reasons, it is common for researchers to employ more than one data collection technique or to include multiple and comparative populations, settings, and samples in the research design (chapter 2).

  3. Jun 2, 2024 · Key points: Importance of Data Collection: Data collection is essential for answering research questions, testing hypotheses, and ensuring the validity of research findings. Types of Data:...

  4. Jan 1, 2024 · Researchers can use more than one data collection method in a study (Brannen 1992). In mixed methods research (Plano Clark and Creswell 2007 ), also called multi-strategy or mixed methodology research (Bryman 2004 ), “the researcher mixes or combines quantitative and qualitative research methods, approaches, concepts or language into a single ...

    • Kate Orkin
    • kate.orkin@qeh.ox.ac.uk
    • Types of Triangulation in Research
    • What Is The Purpose of Triangulation?
    • Pros and Cons of Triangulation in Research
    • Other Interesting Articles

    There are four main types of triangulation: 1. Data triangulation:Using data from different times, spaces, and people 2. Investigator triangulation:Involving multiple researchers in collecting or analyzing data 3. Theory triangulation:Using varying theoretical perspectives in your research 4. Methodological triangulation: Using different methodolog...

    Researchers use triangulation for a more holistic perspective on a specific research question. Triangulation is also helpful for enhancing credibility and validity.

    Like all research strategies, triangulation has both advantages and disadvantages. Triangulating data, methods, investigators, or theories helps you avoid the research biasthat comes with using a single perspective in your research. You’ll get a well-rounded look into the research topic when you use triangulation. Combining different methods, data ...

    If you want to know more about statistics, methodology, or research bias, make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.

  5. Mar 26, 2024 · Types of Data in Research. Data can be broadly classified into two categories: Primary Data and Secondary Data. Primary Data: Data collected directly by the researcher for the first time, tailored specifically to the study’s objectives. Examples include surveys, interviews, and experiments.

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  7. The following list shows the six most common methods of data collection used by educa-tional researchers: 1. Tests 2. Questionnaires 3. Interviews 4. Focus groups 5. Observation 6. Constructed, secondary, and existing data With these methods of data collection, researchers can have their participants fill out an