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Apr 18, 2022 · The Bible has three major compositions. The word canon is used to identify the collection of sacred books that comprise the Bible. The canon of the Protestant Bible totals 66 books—39 Old Testament (OT) and 27 New Testament (NT); the Catholic Bible numbers 73 books (46 OT, 27 NT), and Greek and Russian Orthodox, 79 […]
- Apocrypha
For the Reformers the Bible was the sole and supreme...
- Apocrypha
- The Canon
- The Law, Prophets and Writings
- The Different Lists
The key word here is ‘canonical’. Canoncomes from a Hebrew meaning ‘reed’ (hence our English word ‘cane’). People used reeds as measuring rods back then, and that’s the idea behind the Canon: it’s a guide, an official reference listing all the books of the Bible, keeping our churches on the straight and narrow. Before leather bound books were inven...
Which books did first-century Jews, including Jesus, consider Scripture? We have good evidence from the end of the first century for a Canon of 22 books. Jewish historian Josephus talks about 22 books, which he says were fixed way back in the time of Ezra (Against Apion, AD 100ish). He assumes everyone knows which ones he means, so unfortunately fo...
So why, then, do our different Bibles have different numbers of books? Partly it’s just about numbering. In the English the Minor Prophets are counted as an anthology of twelve individual books, whereas in the Hebrew Bible they’re counted as one book in twelve parts. Likewise, 1 & 2 Kings, Ezra-Nehemiah, and 1 & 2 Chronicles are single books in the...
- Andrew Judd
7 hours ago · Even today, Catholic and Protestant Bibles contain different numbers of books, as do the Orthodox Bibles, with between 66 and 73 books. At the far end of the spectrum is the Bible of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, with between 81 and 84 books, a good number of which other Churches have rejected or lost.
Aug 8, 2008 · The Protestant Bible, of which the NIV is one version, is seven books shorter than the Bible used by Roman Catholics. But Protestants didn't just take out books; they used a different standard of ...
Oct 17, 2022 · The books that comprise the Apocrypha or Deuterocanonical books can be counted in two different ways. Some say there are 13 books in question, while others say there are only seven. (A few say there are 12.) These numbers merely reflect different ways to count the same body of literature. Some of the disputed writings are stand-alone books ...
Jul 27, 2017 · Overview: The Jewish Bible and Protestant Old Testament have the same contents, but list the books in different order. Catholicism’s ordering is similar to Protestants’ but its “canon” (recognized Scriptures) includes “deuterocanonical” books not found in the Jewish and Protestant Bibles, while the Orthodox add further deuterocanonical materials.
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Jul 27, 2016 · This question may be too broad, because different Christian traditions may have different reasons for including or excluding various books. If you limited your query to the 4 Maccabees books or to Esdras, it could help. Another way of avoiding being too broad could be to ask why a particular denomination includes or excludes all these books.
