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Apr 18, 2022 · The Bible has three major compositions. The word canon is used to identify the collection of sacred books that comprise the Bible. The canon of the Protestant Bible totals 66 books—39 Old Testament (OT) and 27 New Testament (NT); the Catholic Bible numbers 73 books (46 OT, 27 NT), and Greek and Russian Orthodox, 79 […]
- Apocrypha
First Esdras is not a tr. of the MT of these two books,...
- Apocrypha
Aug 8, 2008 · The Protestant Bible, of which the NIV is one version, is seven books shorter than the Bible used by Roman Catholics. But Protestants didn't just take out books; they used a different standard of ...
7 hours ago · Even today, Catholic and Protestant Bibles contain different numbers of books, as do the Orthodox Bibles, with between 66 and 73 books. At the far end of the spectrum is the Bible of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, with between 81 and 84 books, a good number of which other Churches have rejected or lost.
- The Differences
- How The Different Canons Arose
- Related
- Do The Differences Matter?
- Conclusion
Catholics and Protestants have the same 27-book New Testament. Thus, the differences between their Bibles concerns the boundaries of the Old Testament canon. In short, Catholics have 46 books, while Protestants have 39. Thus, Catholics have seven more books and also some additions within shared books: Tobit, Judith, Wisdom of Solomon, Ecclesiasticu...
At the start, several simplistic answers need to be avoided. These include the notion that Protestants removed books from the Bible or that Roman Catholics finally publishedtheir Bible pure and simple at the Council of Trent. As we will see, the Old Testament’s history from the beginning of the Christian era to the 16th century was quite complex. O...
Illustrations by Peter Gurry. Photos from iStock and Insight of the King How Can You Know We Have the Right Books in the Bible?Any study of the canon must eventually ask how Christians know which b...
As early as 1519, the differences between these canons could be felt. At a debate in Leipzig, Martin Luther and Catholic Johann Maier von Eck debated the doctrine of purgatory and the role of indulgences among other issues. As Luther questioned the scriptural authority for purgatory, he noted that 2 Maccabees 12:43–45might offer some opinion, but “...
Today, because of the different canons, Catholics and Protestants have different scriptural authorities. Opening up the history of the matter shows that Catholics at Trent did not think they were solving the canon debate or publishing the Catholic Bible once and for all, even if the decree had that effect. Similarly, the history of the matter shows...
Apr 29, 2020 · How many books are there in the Old Testament? This might seem like a fairly straightforward church trivia night question. But actually the answer can vary depending on which Bible you are reading. The Hebrew Bible has 22 or 24 books. Your English Old Testament probably has 39. Roman Catholic Bibles have 46 Old Testament books.
- Andrew Judd
Jul 27, 2017 · Overview: The Jewish Bible and Protestant Old Testament have the same contents, but list the books in different order. Catholicism’s ordering is similar to Protestants’ but its “canon” (recognized Scriptures) includes “deuterocanonical” books not found in the Jewish and Protestant Bibles, while the Orthodox add further deuterocanonical materials.
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Jul 27, 2016 · This question may be too broad, because different Christian traditions may have different reasons for including or excluding various books. If you limited your query to the 4 Maccabees books or to Esdras, it could help. Another way of avoiding being too broad could be to ask why a particular denomination includes or excludes all these books.
