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  1. Jan 10, 2022 · In a dominance hierarchy, individuals are arrayed in a line from most to least dominant; individuals are dominant to those below them in the hierarchy and subordinate to those above them in the hierarchy. In most social groups, dominance hierarchies are more linear than expected by chance . Some of this linearity is owing to differences in ...

  2. In real-life social settings, 1-2 year old children display dyadic dominance relations themselves, from which members of a group can be ranked along a linear hierarchy (Strayer & Trudel, 1984). By 3 years, children recognize asymmetries in dominance in an experimental setting by using a variety of cues, including body size, age, power, and possession of resources ( Charafeddine et al., 2014 ).

  3. Jan 10, 2022 · Dominance is one of the most widely studied social behaviours, but is typically studied using a static approach in which agonistic interactions are tabulated and used to infer individual ‘rank’ in the dominance hierarchy [1–3]. These dominance ranks are then compared with other covariates of interest to understand causes and consequences ...

  4. Jan 10, 2022 · Dominance captures behavioural patterns found in social hierarchies that arise from agonistic interactions in which some individuals coercively exploit their control over costs and benefits to extract deference from others, often through aggression, threats and/or intimidation. Accumulating evidence points to its importance in humans and its ...

  5. costs and benefits; they maintain their attained rank in a stable hierarchy through intimidation and threats. Individuals who fear the cost-infliction or benefit-withholding capacity of the dominant in an escalated conflict yield to the dominant in contests, and grant dominants--with resistance when possible--the resources and accoutrements of ...

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  6. Jun 29, 2023 · Stable dominance relations, in which subordinates yield to dominant individuals, are hypothesized to function as a means of regulating resource access while avoiding costly conflicts 10,11,12,18,19.

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  8. Jun 1, 2020 · In humans, two key bases of social rank are power — which is based on the capacity to control resources and outcomes of self and others [1] — and status — which is based on respect and esteem from others [2]. Power and status differentials pervade nearly all types of human collectives, profoundly shape our feelings, thoughts, and actions ...

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