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- The Apollo 13 mission was supposed to be the third landing on the Moon. The year was 1970. The United States had come out as the official victor of the intense space race.
- The astronauts prepared extensively for the Apollo 13 mission. Preparing for a mission as an astronaut is no joke. You need to be ready for the multidisciplinary challenges and tasks at hand while in space.
- James Lovell was already the most traveled astronaut in history. The crew of the Apollo 13 mission included commander James Lovell, lunar module pilot Fred Haise, and command module pilot John “Jack” Swigert.
- NASA wanted to get more information about the Earth’s early years. The objective of the Apollo 13 mission was straight to the point. NASA’s end goal was to have the team land on the 80 kilometers wide Fra Mauro crater on the Moon.
- Apathy
- A Bomb Aboard
- To The Moon
- "Houston, We've Had A Problem"
- Lifeboat LM
- How to Get Home?
- Survival
- Misery
- Separation
- Recovery
But another thing that marked the mission was a sense of complacency, even apathy. If the Apollo missions now seemed routine to the men and women of NASA, the public was downright indifferent. They'd been sold Apollo as a great adventure and they were getting bored with the repeats of the same plot. It was a sentiment shared by the US Congress. NAS...
Behind the conical command module that acted as a home for the Apollo astronauts is the service module. This cylindrical assembly with a bell-like cone at one end contained the main engine and supplied Odyssey with oxygen, water, electricity, and long-range communications with Earth. Inside the service module was a bay holding a number of systems, ...
There was no sign of any trouble as Apollo 13 lifted off from the pad. The weather was good and the only difference from previous Saturn V launches was that it cleared the tower a bit slower because of the extra fuel it carried. When the second stage fired, the center of the five engines started to go into severe pogo operations and shut down. The ...
Everything was relaxed for the first two days of the mission. At 55 hours into the flight, Lovell used the command module's television camera to provide the audience back on Earth with a tour of Odyssey and Aquarius. Unfortunately, since none of the US networks carried the broadcast, the audience was reduced to Mission Control and a few of the astr...
The answer to the second question was to use the lunar module as a lifeboat – a scenario that had already been considered as an emergency measure for Apollo 10, 11, and 12. It was possible. The LM was intact, had plenty of oxygen in its life support systems, engines, and spacesuit backpacks, but the LM was only designed to support two men for 45 ho...
Under normal circumstances, the way to get Apollo 13 back to Earth would have been using a direct abort trajectory, which would have involved firing the service module's main engine to place the spacecraft in a truncated orbit home. This would have been the fastest way, but Kranz vetoed this because no one knew how badly damaged the engine was. The...
There was still much to do on the way back to Earth, but a more immediate problem was the men's own breath, which was pumping carbon dioxide into the confined space of the LM. At first, this wasn't a threat because there were lithium hydroxide canisters that scrubbed the CO2from the air. However, these were meant for two men for 45 hours and within...
There were the spacesuits, but their non-porous rubberized construction would have made the astronauts unbearably hot and sweat too much. Since they had only their flight suits, Lovell and Haise put on their EVA boots, while Swigert wore an extra coverall. Swigert was especially uncomfortable because his feet were wet after a spill while filling ba...
Using the Earth's terminator line between day and night as a target, the LM made two more course corrections, which was tricky because the LM's computer had been shut down to conserve power. About half an hour later, the service module was jettisoned by firing the explosive bolts that secured it to the command module. As it drifted away, the astron...
On April 17, 1970, at 18:07 GMT, Odyssey splashed down in the South Pacific Ocean and was recovered by the aircraft carrier USS Iwo Jima. The mission lasted five days, 22 hours, 54 minutes, and 41 seconds. The astronauts were in good condition despite being dehydrated and losing 50 percent more weight than any other space crew, though Haisse did ha...
- david.szondy@gizmag.com
Apr 11, 2020 · An oxygen tank explosion stopped the spacecraft from successfully achieving its mission, as the incident put its three-man crew in danger and forced Apollo 13 to return to Earth.
It was 40 years ago today, April 13, 1970, just two days after a three-man crew took off on Apollo 13's mission to the moon, when Astronaut Jim Lovell told the flight directors in Houston, Texas,...
An ending slate appears and reads "Produced for National Aeronautics and Space Administration by AV Corporation, Houston, Texas." A black slide appears with a caption that reads "Next time, the apollo years." Mission Control says ... YOU'RE NOT GONNA BELIEVE. THIS, IT LOOKS JUST LIKE THE... The caption changes to "Apollo 14."
Oct 2, 2023 · This video contains historical footage of the flight of Apollo 13, the fifth lunar mission and the third spacecraft that was to land on the Moon. Apollo 13’s launch date was April 11, 1970.
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Jul 12, 2018 · “Houston, we've had a problem” is the now famous phrase radioed from Apollo 13 to Mission Control upon the catastrophic explosion that dramatically changed the mission. On the 50th Anniversary of the Apollo 13 mission, we recognize the triumph of the mission control team and the astronauts, and look at the lessons learned.
