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Oviedo (Spanish:) or Uviéu (Asturian: ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains the city.
With Franco eventually gaining control of all Spain, Asturias — traditionally linked to the Spanish Crown — was known merely as the "Province of Oviedo" from 1939 until Franco's death in 1975. The province's name was restored fully after the return of democracy to Spain, in 1977.
Oviedo, city, Asturias provincia (province) and comunidad autónoma (autonomous community), northern Spain. Oviedo lies on a hill surrounded by mountains and a fertile plain and is situated 18 miles (29 km) southwest of Gijón. It was founded as a monastery by Fruela I in 757 and became the capital.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Gijón/Xixón and Avilés, due to their maritime and port character, have their own coastal features, while Oviedo/Uviéu - the capital of the Principality - is an inland city surrounded by noble and historic hills and mountains.
- History
- Geography
- Culture
Oviedo was founded about 761 A.D. by two monks Maximus and Fromestanus who built a monastery dedicated to Saint Vincent. King Fruela I (757-768) confirmed the foundation and also built a palace and a cathedraldedicated to Saint Saviour. King Alfonso II the Chaste (791-842) moved the capital of the kingdom of Asturias to Oviedo in 791. He enlarged t...
Oviedo is in the middle of Asturias. The city is about 232 meters high. It is near Avilés and Gijón, the other large cities in Asturias.
The Arts Academy of Oviedo started in the 17th century. Each year since 1981, Oviedo hosts Princess of Asturias/Prince of Asturias Awards. In 2004, UNESCO said they were of "exceptional contribution to the cultural heritage of Humanity".In 2015, Wikipedia was given the International Cooperation Award.
Asturias, comunidad autónoma (autonomous community) and historic region of Spain that is coextensive with the northwestern Spanish provincia (province) of Asturias. It is bounded by the autonomous communities of Cantabria to the east, Castile-León to the south, and Galicia to the west.
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Oct 18, 2021 · Oviedo, Asturias. An Overview. Although many foreigners were unfamiliar with Oviedo until it was featured in the Hollywood film Vicky Cristina Barcelona, this city is actually quite an important one to Spain. Today, Oviedo serves as the administrative and commercial capital of Asturias.