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While Roman architecture and Greek art influenced the Romanesque and Byzantine periods, the influence of Classical Art became dominant in the Italian Renaissance, founded upon a revival of interest in Classical principles, philosophy, and aesthetic ideals.
Classical antiquity, historical period spanning from the output of ancient Greek author Homer in the 8th century bce to the decline of the Roman Empire in the 5th century ce. It encompassed Greco-Roman culture, which played a major role in the Mediterranean sphere of influence and in the creation.
Sep 26, 2023 · The Classical Period began in Ancient Greece from the 4th to 5th centuries BC, ending with the fall of the Roman Empire. When it was rediscovered, classicism-period art, which includes Ancient Greek art and architecture made such an impression that it came to be known as Classical art.
The Greco-Persian Wars led to changes in art that ushered in the classical style. Following the first Persian invasion in 490, the severe (or early classical) style emerged, which departed from the earlier archaic style.
The Romans learned sculpture and painting largely from the Greeks and helped to transmit Greek art to later ages. Classical art owes its lasting influence to its simplicity and reasonableness, its humanity, and its sheer beauty.
Apr 3, 2023 · Roman artists created more realistic renditions of their subjects than Greek sculptures (albeit often with exaggerated features), perhaps in order that their audiences could accurately visualize Roman elites in power.
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The building itself was constructed entirely of marble and richly embellished with sculpture, some of the finest examples of the high Classical style of the mid-fifth century B.C. Its sculptural decoration has had a major impact on other works of art, from its own day to the present (27.45).