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Apr 1, 2023 · The Texas Annexation is important to United States history because it led to the addition of Texas as the 28th state in the Union, and set the stage for the outbreak of the Mexican-American War in 1846.
- Randal Rust
May 5, 2021 · Was the Republic of Texas happy to at last be a part of the United States? Yes — at least for awhile. The Texas Historical Commission explains that America remained embroiled in a series of conflicts after annexing Texas.
- Jan Mackell Collins
Nov 1, 1994 · The United States Congress passed the annexation resolution on February 28, 1845, and Andrew Jackson Donelson proceeded to Texas to urge acceptance of the offer. The British still hoped to prevent annexation by having Texas decline the American offer.
In 1845, the Republic of Texas was annexed to the United States of America, becoming the 28th U.S. state. Border disputes between the new state and Mexico, which had never recognized Texas independence and still considered the area a renegade Mexican state, led to the Mexican–American War (1846–1848).
Antislavery societies inundated Congress with petitions opposing the admission of Texas into the Union, and in 1838 former president John Quincy Adams, now a congressman from Braintree, Massachusetts, staged a 22-day filibuster to prevent annexation from coming to a vote.
The Annexation of Texas, the Mexican-American War, and the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, 1845–1848. During his tenure, U.S. President James K. Polk oversaw the greatest territorial expansion of the United States to date.
Texas officially became part of the United States on December 29, 1845. Terms of the annexation agreement were generous to the new state, with Texas retaining all of its public lands and the United States paying $5 million to ease its debts.
