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  1. Oct 30, 2024 · blaxploitation movies, group of films made mainly in the early to mid-1970s that featured Black actors in a transparent effort to appeal to Black urban audiences. Junius Griffin, then president of the Beverly Hills chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), is sometimes credited with inventing the somewhat ambiguous term blaxploitation to describe the ...

    • Yvonne Sims
  2. Feb 22, 2024 · Blaxploitation emerged at a pivotal moment in history, reflecting the social upheaval and cultural shifts of the late 1960s and early 70s. With the civil rights movement still fresh in the public consciousness and unrest simmering in cities across America, Blaxploitation provided a platform for African American filmmakers, actors, and musicians to reclaim their narratives and challenge ...

    • Piakan
  3. Blaxploitation is an ethnic subgenre of the exploitation film that emerged in the United States during the early 1970s, when the combined momentum of the civil rights movement, the black power movement, and the Black Panthers spurred African-American artists to reclaim the power of depiction of their ethnicity, and institutions like UCLA to provide financial assistance for African-American ...

  4. May 30, 2021 · Blaxploitation refers primarily to a wave of independently produced genre films of the early 1970s. The name is a portmanteau of ‘black’ and ‘exploitation.’. Blaxploitation films were produced independently and, typically, with extremely low budgets. Black-exploitation films were predominantly made by black crews for black audiences ...

    • The Harlem Renaissance
    • 'The Age of The Negro Servant'
    • The Negro Soldier
    • Post-Ww II and The 'Passing' Genre
    • The Civil Rights Era
    • Blaxploitation and The L.A. Rebellion
    • The Blockbuster Era
    • #OscarsSoWhite

    In the 1920s, the influential revival of Black arts and culture later known as the Harlem Renaissance was in full swing. Civil rights groups like the National Urban League and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) were gaining prominence. Meanwhile, Black cinema was being advanced by directors like Oscar Micheaux. T...

    In the 1930s, once the novel Gone With the Wind was optioned to be made into a film, the NAACP started pressuring MGM not to make it, because they were fearful that it would just be a repeat of The Birth of a Nation, said Jill Watts, a professor of history at California State University. Nevertheless, MGM and studio executive David O. Selznick bega...

    When the Second World War began, Hollywood produced feature films appealing to Black people to get behind the war. "The one that I find really the most fascinating is the The Negro Soldier, under the the broad umbrella of the the Army films that Frank Capra oversaw," said Weisenfeld. "And it was meant to raise morale among Black soldiers." In We've...

    Post-war Hollywood provided a new set of disappointments for Black people, according to Watts. They scrambled for fewer and fewer roles, almost disappearing from the screen. Hollywood also started to make more films for and about white women, like Mildred Piercestarring Joan Crawford. Some critics wondered whether Hollywood was deliberately focusin...

    During the '60s, as the fight for Black civil rights was raging in America, Hollywood mostly stayed away. "Hollywood typically has not been in the business of showing the harsh reality of our lives to us," said Bailey, the TIFF artistic director. Buildings were being burned, political leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. were being assassinated, ...

    When it arrived on the cinematic scene in 1970, the Blaxploitation genre began showing powerful images of Black people who were unapologetically angry, often violent, sometimes even pursuing a goal to "kill whitey." Hundreds of movies were made during the five years that defined the Blaxploitation era, featuring gorgeous soundtracks, evocative clot...

    By the 1980s, a unique era of Black cinema had come to an end. The NAACP had kept up its pressure on Hollywood to abandon Blaxploitation, while the L.A. Rebellion movement languished without the backing of a powerful infrastructure. Although some L.A. Rebellion and Blaxploitation filmmakers continued working, a moment in cultural history had passed...

    When the 2015 Academy Award nominations were announced, it triggered a public identity crisis for Hollywood. That year, only two people of colour were nominated in major categories. In response, activist April Reign created the social media hashtag #OscarsSoWhite to call out the lack of diversity in the awards, as well as the lack of diversity in H...

  5. Jul 10, 2023 · Jul 10, 2023. The Blaxploitation era was a significant period in the history of American cinema, particularly for African Americans. It was a time when black actors and filmmakers were given the ...

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  7. Nov 13, 2011 · Ultimately, the mounting pressure of these conditions coincided with the near economic collapse of the film industry at the end of the 1960s. In turn, this forced Hollywood to respond to the rising expectations of African-Americans by making black-oriented features in order to help solve the film industry's political and financial problems.

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