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Hempstead Plains of Long Island, New York
- Mitchel Air Force Base, also known as Mitchel Field, was a United States Air Force base located on the Hempstead Plains of Long Island, New York, United States.
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Mitchel Air Force Base, also known as Mitchel Field, was a United States Air Force base located on the Hempstead Plains of Long Island, New York, United States.
Aug 23, 2023 · Mitchel Air Force Base, also known as Mitchel Field, was a United States Air Force base located on the Hempsterad Plains of Long Island, New York, United States. Established in 1917 as Hazelhurst Aviation Field #2, the facility was renamed later that year as Mitchel Field in honor of former New York City Mayor John Purroy Mitchel, who was ...
Mitchel Air Force Base, also known as Mitchel Field, was a United States Air Force base located on the Hempstead Plains of Long Island, New York, United States.
Mitchel Field had been a US Air Force base on Long Island, New York, until it was decommissioned in 1961. Although all units were reassigned to McGuire AFB, the base still offers military housing, an athletic complex and an exchange/commissary. The rest of the property has been redeveloped by Nassau County and now contains the Cradle of ...
- History
- Major Commands to Which Assigned
- Major Units Assigned
- See Also
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- External Links
Origins
During the American Revolutionary War it was known as the Hempstead Plains and used as an Army enlistment center. In the War of 1812 and in the Mexican War, it was a training center for Infantry units. During the American Civil War, it was the location of Camp Winfield Scott. In 1898, in the Spanish-American War, Mitchel's site was known as Camp Black.
World War I
In 1917, Hazelhurst Field #2 was established south of and adjacent to Hazelhurst Field to serve as an additional training and storage base, part of the massive Air Service Aviation Concentration Center. Curtiss JN-4Jennies became a common sight over Long Island in 1917 and 1918. Hundreds of aviators were trained for war at these training fields, two of the largest in the United States. Numerous new wooden buildings and tents were erected on Roosevelt and Field #2 in 1918 in order to meet this...
Between the Wars
Mitchel Field continued to grow after World War I and between 1929 and 1932. An extensive building program was undertaken after the war to turn the temporary wartime facilities into a permanent Army post, with new barracks, warehouses, hangar space, and administrative buildings. Much of this construction still exists today, being used for non-military purposes. In the 1920s and 1930s, various observation, fighter, and bomber units were stationed at the airfield. It became a major aerodrome fo...
Notes: Records incomplete for units assigned prior to 1940; Air Defense Command (ADC); Air Force Reserve (AFRES) assigned to Continental Air Command (ConAc); 18th Air Force Troop Carrier Wings assigned to Tactical Air Command; Military Air Transport Service (MATS) 1112th Special Air Missions Squadron (SAMS) provided VIP transportation in New York C...
Mitchel Field Bus DepotThis article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency website http://www.afhra.af.mil/. 18. Grace, Dr. Timothy M. (2008) SECOND TO NONE: THE HISTORY OF THE 368TH FIGHTER GROUP
The Mitchel Field Air Base and Flight Line is situated in the center of the hamlet of East Garden City within the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County. Encompassing most of the southern half of Nassau County, the Town of Hempstead incorporates communities inland and along the Atlantic Ocean.
Coordinates: 40°43′32″N 73°35′42″W. Mitchel Air Force Base also known as Mitchel Field was a United States Air Force base. It is located on Long Island, New York. The base was active since the American Revolution. It was used during World War I and II. After World War 2, the base became an Air Force Base. The base was no longer in service in 1961.
