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realism, in the arts, the accurate, detailed, unembellished depiction of nature or of contemporary life. Realism rejects imaginative idealization in favour of a close observation of outward appearances. As such, realism in its broad sense has comprised many artistic currents in different civilizations
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Realism in the arts is generally the attempt to represent subject matter truthfully, without artificiality and avoiding speculative and supernatural elements. The term is often used interchangeably with naturalism, although these terms are not synonymous.
Realism in art, often known as “naturalism” or “objective realism,” is an artistic approach that seeks to represent reality as accurately and authentically as possible. This style emerged in Europe during the mid-19th century as a reaction against the established norms of bourgeois art at the time, and is considered the beginning of ...
Jun 5, 2022 · In this article, we define Realism as both a style and as a movement; explain its historical and contemporary purpose; and give examples of Realism painting and realism in cinema. Realism Art Movement
- Gustave Courbet. Gustave Courbet is often considered the leading figure of Realism. He laid the groundwork for the movement in the 1840s when he began portraying peasants and laborers on a grand scale typically reserved for religious, historical, or allegorical subjects.
- Jean-François Millet. Like Courbet, Jean-François Millet also opted to feature working-class people in his paintings. As he was based in rural France, he repeatedly returned to farmers as his subject-of-choice.
- Honoré Daumier. Honoré Daumier was a painter, printmaker, sculptor, and caricaturist who used his talents to boldly comment on the politics of contemporary France.
- Rosa Bonheur. Rosa Bonheur specialized in animal depictions. Given this interest, many of her paintings are set in farms, fields, and other countryside settings.
Feb 1, 2024 · Realism in Art is Both a Psychological Exercise and a Technical Skill. The realism painting movement takes your life and reflects it back at you with honesty. It can’t simply be recreated with a camera – this movement demands the artistic flourishes painters add to the world.
In its specific sense realism refers to a mid nineteenth century artistic movement characterised by subjects painted from everyday life in a naturalistic manner; however the term is also generally used to describe artworks painted in a realistic almost photographic way
