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1.9 million terajoules
- Primary energy production closed 2021 at 1.9 million terajoules in December, a decrease of 1.0% year over year.
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Mar 9, 2022 · Primary energy production closed 2021 at 1.9 million terajoules in December, a decrease of 1.0% year over year. Despite the slight decline, December 2021 was the highest production month since January 2021.
- Energy statistics, December 2022
Canadian energy producers finished the year by posting an...
- Energy statistics, December 2022
Primary energy production closed 2021 at 1.9 million terajoules in December, a decrease of 1.0% year over year. Despite the slight decline, December 2021 was the highest production month since January 2021.
- Production of crude bitumen and synthetic crude oil. According to the Raw Materials Price Index, the price of crude oil and bitumen was up 16.4% from December 2021, the smallest year-over-year rise since energy prices started to increase sharply that year.
- Production of finished motor gasoline and kerosene-type jet fuel. Production of renewable fuels was down 2.3% in December. Non-ethanol renewable fuels fell 10.5% compared with December 2021, while ethanol (-0.1%) was relatively unchanged.
- Production and export of natural gas. Amidst high levels of demand, prices were 30.8% higher in December compared with December 2021, according to the natural gas price index, but were unchanged compared with November 2022.
- Exports of electricity from Manitoba. Meanwhile, British Columbia's exports to the United States fell 46.1% compared with December 2021 as a result of decreasing exports to California.
IEA Key World Energy Statistics (KWES) is an introduction to energy statistics, providing top-level numbers across the energy mix, from supply and demand, to prices and research budgets, including outlooks, energy indicators and definitions.
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Crude Oil
1. Canada produced 5.1 million barrels per day (MMb/d) of crude oil in 2023, an increase of 1.9% from 2022 (Figure 1). Canada was ranked as the fourth largest oil producer in the world in 2023.Footnote 1Since 2013, Canada’s crude oil production has increased by 41%. 2. Canadian oil production mainly comes from western Canada, which accounted for about 96% of total production in 2023. The remainder was produced mostly in Newfoundland and Labrador. 3. Alberta was Canada's largest producer of oi...
Refined Petroleum Products
1. RPPs are a range of products that are refined from crude oil, like gasoline, diesel, heating oil, and jet fuel. RPPs are the second largest type of energy consumed by end users in Canada. 2. Canada has 17 refineries with a total capacity of approximately 1.93 MMb/d as of 2024. Alberta has the largest share of refining capacity (30%), followed by Ontario and Quebec (21% each), New Brunswick (17%), Saskatchewan (8%), British Columbia (B.C.) (4%), and Newfoundland (1%). 3. In 2023, Canadian r...
Natural Gas/Natural Gas Liquids
1. In 2023, Canada was the fifth largest natural gas producer in the world.Footnote 9 Production averaged 17.9 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) in 2023, a 3.6% increase from 17.3 Bcf/d in 2022 (Figure 1). 2. Most of the natural gas produced in Canada comes from Alberta and B.C. These provinces accounted for 98% of Canada’s total production in 2023. Smaller amounts of natural gas were produced in Saskatchewan, Ontario, the Northwest Territories (NWT), and New Brunswick. Nova Scotia stopped p...
Crude Oil and Liquids
1. Canada’s large pipeline system serves both domestic refineries and export markets (Figure 3). The CER regulates all interprovincial and international crude oil pipelines. 2. Total crude oil exports in 2023 were 4.0 MMb/d, 3% higher than 2022. Nearly all these volumes are exported to the U.S. The total value of Canada’s crude oil exports in 2023 was over $130 billion, an 11% decrease from 2022’s record high of $150 billion due to lower crude oil prices.Footnote 30 3. In 2023, Canada exporte...
Natural Gas
1. In 2023, Canada exported an average of 8.1 Bcf/d of natural gas and imported 2.5 Bcf/d. The net export value of natural gas in 2023 was $10.1 billion.Footnote 40 2. Canada has a vast network of natural gas pipelines (Figure 4). Natural gas generally flows from producing areas in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (WCSB) to consuming markets in western Canada, central Canada, and the U.S. TC Energy’s Canadian MainlineFootnote 41 is the primary long-haul natural gas pipeline in Canada. It...
Liquefied Natural Gas
1. LNG CanadaFootnote 49 in Kitimat, B.C., and Woodfibre LNGFootnote 50 in Squamish, B.C., are the only proposed LNG export facilities in Canada that have started construction. The first shipments from LNG Canada are expected by the middle of 2025.Footnote 51 2. The Saint John LNG terminalFootnote 52in New Brunswick, formerly known as Canaport, is Canada’s only LNG import terminal since 2009. The Saint John LNG import terminal can deliver up to 1.2 Bcf/d of natural gas to markets in the Marit...
Total Energy Consumption
1. Total end-use energy demand in Canada was 11,059 petajoules (PJ) in 2020. The largest sector for energy demand was industrial at 53% of total demand, followed by transportation at 20%, residential at 14%, and commercial at 13% (Figure 5). 2. In 2020, natural gas was the main energy consumed in Canada, accounting for 4,164 PJ, or 38%, of consumption. Refined petroleum products and electricity accounted for 4,077 PJ (37%) and 1,990 PJ (18%), respectively (Figure 6).
Refined Petroleum Products
1. Total demand in Canada for RPPs in 2020 was 4,077 PJ. The primary products consumed were gasoline and diesel. Other products include heavy fuel oil, asphalt, and lubricants. 2. Per capita consumption of motor gasoline in 2022 was 1,035 litres. Motor gasoline consumption was highest in Saskatchewan at 1,878 litres per capita, and lowest in Nunavut at 565 litres per capita. 3. Per capita consumption of diesel in 2022 was 772 litres. Diesel consumption was highest in the Northwest Territories...
Natural Gas
1. Canada consumed an average of 11.9 Bcf/d of natural gas in 2023. Alberta used the most natural gas at 6.9 Bcf/d, followed by Ontario at 2.8 Bcf/d, and B.C. at 0.6 Bcf/d. 2. Canada’s largest consuming sector for natural gas was the industrial sector, which consumed 9.0 Bcf/d in 2023. The residential and commercial sectors consumed 1.5 Bcf/d and 1.4 Bcf/d, respectively.
Feb 10, 2022 · On December 21st, 2021, the "tokamak" reactor produced 59 megajoules of energy during a five second fusion pulse, more than double what it managed way back in 1997.
This article focuses on the quantity of energy we consume — looking at total energy and electricity consumption; how countries compare when we look at this per person; and how energy consumption is changing over time.
