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Sep 23, 2024 · The Bay of Bengal, located in the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean, is the largest bay in the world. It is bordered by India and Sri Lanka to the west, Bangladesh to the north, and Myanmar and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands to the east.
- Known as The Largest Bay on The Planet
- Formed 120 Million Years Ago as A Result of The Gondwana Split
- Home to The Largest Mangroves and The Longest Beach in The World
- One of The World’S Biggest Marine Ecosystems
- Multiple Rivers Drain Into The Bay of Bengal
- Experiences A Monsoon Type Climate and Deadly Cyclones
- Bay of Bengal Has Enormous Hydrocarbon Resources
- Considered An Important Geostrategic Gateway
- Bay of Bengal Coastline Is Dotted with More Than 16 Major Ports
- Mentioned in Ancient Maritime Manuals of Sailors and Mediaeval Manuscripts
The Bay of Bengal is an enormous water body with a total surface area amounting to 2,600,000 square kilometres. It is 1000 miles or 1610 km wide at its broadest point and its maximum length is 2,088.9 kilometres. Possessing considerably deep waters, it has a depth of 15,400 ft or 4,694 m while its average water depth is around 2600 m or 8530 ft. Th...
The earth was being reshaped during the Cretaceous period which began 145 million years ago. The large landmass or supercontinent called Gondwana broke into smaller pieces giving birth to varied topographical forms. The formation of the Bay of Bengal can be traced to this era which also witnessed the end of dinosaurs. Around 130 million years ago, ...
Sundarbans are the largest mangrove forests on the earth, lying in the delta region at the mouth of the Ganges and Brahmaputra in the Indian State of West Bengal and neighbouring Bangladesh. The swampy habitat houses the biggest tiger population in the world, the Royal Bengal tiger. The marshy islands also act as a cyclone barrier and protect the i...
The earth has 64 large marine ecosystems and the Bay of Bengal is one of them. One of the most productive natural ecosystems on the planet, it contains expansive forest cover, waterways, coral reefs, estuaries, deltas and serves as a breeding ground for numerous animal and fish species. Native to the waters is the Kerilia Jerdonii or the sea snake ...
Important rivers of India and Bangladesh flow into the Bay of Bengal. One such is the river Ganga which originates from the Gomukh mountains or the Gangotri in the north and enters Bangladesh where it is known as the Padma. It drains into the Bay of Bengal after joining the Meghna river. The 28th longest river on earth, Brahmaputra originates in Ti...
During the winter months from November to April, a high-pressure system develops in the northern part of the Bay of Bengal, leading to the emergence of northwest monsoons which hit Andaman and Nicobar in May and states like Kerala and Tamil Nadu in June. From July till September i.e the summer season, southwest winds bring showers in coastal areas....
Significant petroleum and natural gas reserves have been discovered in the Bay of Bengal, close to the Mahanadi-Godavari deltas. The Bay’s geological structure is similar to the Indus basin and Peninsular India. The abundance of hydrocarbon resources is attributed to the deposition of over 100 million tonnes of sediment by rivers each year leading ...
The Bay of Bengal plays a vital role in global geopolitics due to its strategic geographical location in Southeast Asia. It is central to the regional organisations, ASEAN and SAARC, created to forge cooperation in trade, security, economic and cultural matters. Bangladesh, India and China have signed several naval agreements with Malaysia, Indones...
Major shipping lanes connect the Bay of Bengal region with the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea, Africa, Europe and the Americas. Chittagong is the largest port of Bangladesh while Akyab or Sittwe is the main seaport of Myanmar. Port of Chennai is the largest artificial harbour on the Bay of Bengal coast. It was established by the British and...
An ancient text dated between the first and third centuries AD named Periplus of the Erythraean Sea describes the flourishing maritime trade between the Roman, Middle Eastern, African and Indian seaports along the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal. Even Ptolemy describes in detail, the voyages from the Bay of Bengal to the Persian Gulf. These descr...
Jul 26, 2023 · The Bay of Bengal is something of an international, natural treasure based out east – its beauty is shared by many different territories! However, there’s more to the Bay of Bengal than meets the eye – it’s a huge fishing spot, for one thing! Here are some fun facts about the Bay of Bengal you might not be aware of.
If you consider yourself an overachiever who loves making a big splash, you might feel a bit humbled by the Bay of Bengal: the world's largest watery playground, boasting an expansive 838,613 square-mile area and depths that plunge to a staggering 15,400 feet, surrounded by India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Source ...
The Bay of Bengal is the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean. The world's largest bay, geographically it is positioned between the Indian subcontinent and the Indochinese peninsula, located below the Bengal region. Many South Asian and Southeast Asian countries are dependent on the Bay of Bengal.
The Bay of Bengal is an enormous water body, and is the largest bay on the planet. This was formed 120 million years ago as a result of the Gondwana split. It is home to the largest mangroves and the longest beach in the World.
Feb 4, 2021 · The Bay of Bengal is one of the global 64 largest marine ecoregions. It hosts diverse species of flora and fauna, diverging among estuaries, mangroves, and coral reefs. The bay has over 40 fish species, including scad, anchovy, grouper mackerel, shrimp, tuna, emperor, and shark.
