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Jackal. Jackals are canids native to Africa and Eurasia. While the word "jackal" has historically been used for many canines of the subtribe canina, in modern use it most commonly refers to three species: the closely related black-backed jackal ( Lupulella mesomelas) and side-striped jackal ( Lupulella adusta) of sub-Saharan Africa, and the ...
- Size and Description
- Habitat
- Habits
- Diet
- Offspring
- Classification/Taxonomy
- Conservation Status
- Other Facts
There are three species of jackal. There's the black-backed jackal; the golden, or common, jackal; and the side-striped jackal. All three species are about the size of domestic dogs. They grow to 27 to 33 inches (70 to 85 centimeters) shoulder to rump, with a tail length of about 10 inches (25 cm). They stand about 16 inches (40 cm) at the shoulder...
Jackals live primarily in Africa, but in different regions. The black-backed jackal stays mostly in savannas and woodlands. There are two discrete populations. One lives at the southern tip of the continent in South Africa, Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe. The other is found along the eastern coastline, including Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia. The pop...
Some jackals are social creatures, while others are not. Some live together in small groups called packs, while others live alone or in pairs. Packs typically include around six members. Jackal pairs do everything together, including eating and sleeping. They are also very territorial and defend their territory as a team. They also hunt together. A...
As omnivores, jackals like to eat both meat and vegetation. Their diet consists of leftovers from other animals' kills, ground-dwelling birds, reptiles, antelopes, fruits, insects, berries and grass. They're not picky, though. They will also eat human trash if something more suitable isn't available. Jackals will even eat decomposing or diseased fl...
Jackals have one mate for life, and both parents help take care of the young. After a gestation period of 57 to 70 days, the female will give birth to two to four babies in her underground den. They are born with their eyes sealed shut and it take them around 10 days for their eyes to open. Baby jackals are called pups. Pups eat mother's milk and r...
Here is the taxonomy for jackals, according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System(ITIS): Kingdom: Animalia Subkingdom: Bilateria Infrakingdom: Deuterostomia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Infraphylum: Gnathostomata Superclass: Tetrapoda Class: Mammalia Subclass: Theria Infraclass: Eutheria Order: Carnivora Suborder: Caniformia Fami...
The three species of jackal are not endangered and are listed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature' Red List of Threatened Species as least concern. This means that their populations are mostly stable and they are found in multiple regions.
Each jackal family has their own yipping sound that only members of their own family respond to. Side-striped jackals can hoot like owls. Because of this, they are called "o loo" by the Karamajong people of Uganda. Additional resources 1. Animal Diversity Web: Black-backed Jackal 2. Animal Diversity Web: Side-striped Jackal 3. BBC: Wolves, Dogs and...
Jackals are monogamous, meaning they mate for life. The female Jackal has a gestation period of 8 – 9 weeks (2 months) after which a litter of 3 – 6 pups is born. Each pup weighs 200 – 250 grams at birth. For the first 10 days, the pups are blind and cannot open their eyes. The pups are fed regurgitated food.
Jackals have been described as being somewhere between a wolf and a dog; maintaining the ferocity of the wolf with the smaller size and higher adaptability of a dog. 1. 7. Jackals are built for long distance. Jackals have a slender frame, large feet and fused leg bones – which give them the perfect physique for long-distance running.
- Around 9 years in the wild, 16 in captivity
- 85 cm (34 inches) long, 40cm (16 inches) tall
May 27, 2024 · A jackal is a mammal in the canine family with close relatives that include coyotes, foxes, and wolves. And, of course, dogs. They are omnivores known for their habit of hunting in pairs and eating whatever they can catch or steal. Jackals vs. Coyotes.
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The Jackal is a relatively small canid that is found predominantly in Africa, with some species residing in Southeastern Europe and Asia. The African jackal is known as “Mbweha” in Swahili. At first glance, the jackal looks like a cross between a fox and a German shepherd dog. This is because it has a small face, delicate legs, fluffy tail ...