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      • This was Bethlem Hospital, more commonly known by its nickname (and the word adapted from it): Bedlam. Almost from the start, Bethlem was much more than a mental asylum. “It was a landmark in the City of London, right by Bishopsgate, and it was also one of the very first to specialise in people who were called ‘mad’ or ‘lunatic’.
      www.bbc.com/culture/article/20161213-how-bedlam-became-a-palace-for-lunatics
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  2. Dec 15, 2016 · This was Bethlem Hospital, more commonly known by its nickname (and the word adapted from it): Bedlam. Almost from the start, Bethlem was much more than a mental asylum. “It was a landmark in the...

    • Who is Bedlam?1
    • Who is Bedlam?2
    • Who is Bedlam?3
    • Who is Bedlam?4
    • Who is Bedlam?5
    • Did People Visit Bedlam as Tourists?
    • Was Anyone Cured at Bedlam?
    • What Treatments Were Administered at Bedlam?
    • What Were Conditions Like Inside Bedlam?
    • When Was Bedlam Reformed?

    By the 1750s Bethlem was accepting tens of thousands of paying visitors a year, making it a top tourist attraction for Londoners, second only to St Paul’s Cathedral in popularity. Most did not wish to admire the manicured gardens or ornate architecture but came instead to visit the hospital’s ‘crackbrained’ patients. For as little as a penny, anyon...

    As parts of the building became uninhabitable, so patients were bunched ever closer together with the ‘raving mad’ being placed in the same cells as the quieter inmates. Violence was commonplace and so many patients were chained either to their beds or to the walls. Adding to the misery was a lack of clothing and heating, rats, and medical officers...

    They say you have to be cruel to be kind, and judging by the treatments below that’s certainly the outlook held at Bethlem... Rotational therapy Developed by Erasmus Darwin, grandfather of the famous Charles Darwin, rotational therapy usually involved placing a patient in a chair suspended from a beam by ropes attached to its legs. The chair would ...

    Away from Bethlem, the discovery of similar conditions elsewhere, most notably the York Asylum, had led to the development of a coherent reformist movement whose influence was beginning to be felt inside Parliament. With legislation threatened, Bethlem’s governors used their considerable influence to keep the hospital exempted from outside scrutiny...

    In 1815, Bethlem was moved from its collapsing Moorfields site to a brand new building at St George’s Fields, south of the Thames. Lessons had been learned and the combination of a new building and new staff members brought about reforms of the sort that Wakefield and others had been calling for. An 1818 report found patients “clean, amply supplied...

    • Elinor Evans
  3. Bedlam, the first asylum for the mentally ill in England. It is currently located in Beckenham, Kent. The word bedlam came to be used generically for all psychiatric hospitals and sometimes is used colloquially for an uproar. In 1247 the asylum was founded at Bishopsgate, just outside the London.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. May 12, 2022 · Bedlam: a scene of uproar and confusion, a noisy situation with no order or, originally, the slang name for a mental hospital in London… which also happened to be a popular tourist attraction.

    • Harry Atkins
    • Who is Bedlam?1
    • Who is Bedlam?2
    • Who is Bedlam?3
    • Who is Bedlam?4
  5. Bethlem Royal Hospital, also known as St. Mary Bethlehem, Bethlehem Hospital and Bedlam, is a psychiatric hospital in Bromley, London. Its famous history has inspired several horror books, films, and TV series, most notably Bedlam , a 1946 film with Boris Karloff .

  6. Nov 10, 2021 · Bethlem Royal Hospital in London was an institution to lock away the outcasts of English society, which became so dysfunctional it was known as "Bedlam." Before Bedlam, there had never been a place for the mentally infirm, disabled and criminally-minded to be treated away from society.

  7. Sep 1, 2020 · Bedlam was an honest-to-goodness place. Ostensibly a hospital, in reality it was a mental asylum and sanatorium, built in 1676, less than 10 years after Milton released Paradise Lost. Bedlam was a place far more insane and chilling even than the most brutally savage fiction.

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