Search results
The Tiananmen Square protests, known in China as the June Fourth Incident, were student-led demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, China, lasting from 15 April to 4 June 1989.
- Background to Unrest
- Martial Law Declared
- Tiananmen Square Massacre
- Tiananmen Square Tank Man
- Tiananmen Square History
- National Day
- Tiananmen Square Censorship
- Sources
The protests resulted from long-simmering frustration with the limits on political freedom in China—given its one-party form of government, with the Communist Partyholding sway—and ongoing economic troubles. Although China’s government had instituted a number of reforms in the 1980s that established a limited form of capitalism in the country, poor...
On May 13, 1989, a number of the student protesters initiated a hunger strike, which inspired other similar strikes and protests across China. As the movement grew, the Chinese government became increasingly uncomfortable with the protests, particularly as they disrupted a visit by Soviet Union Prime Minister Mikhail Gorbachevon May 15. A welcome c...
When the initial presence of the military failed to quell the protests, the Chinese authorities decided to increase their aggression. At 1 a.m. on June 4, Chinese soldiers and police stormed Tiananmen Square, firing live rounds into the crowd. Although thousands of protesters simply tried to escape, others fought back, stoning the attacking troops ...
The image of an unidentified man standing alone in defiance and blocking a column of Chinese tanks on June 5 remains a lasting one for much of the world of the events. He is now renowned as the “Tiananmen Square Tank Man.”
While the events of 1989 now dominate global coverage of Tiananmen Square, the site has long been an important crossroads within the city of Beijing. It was named for the nearby Tiananmen, or “Gate of Heavenly Peace,” and marks the entrance to the so-called Forbidden City. The location took on added significance as China shifted from an emperor-led...
As Japan’s influence faded in the aftermath of Second World War, China entered a period of civil war. By the end of the civil war in 1949, the Communist Party had gained control of most of mainland China. They established the People’s Republic of China under the leadership of Chairman Mao Zedong. A celebration to honor the occasion was held in Tian...
Today the June 4 and 5 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre continue to resonate worldwide. In 1999, the U.S. National Security Archive released Tiananmen Square, 1989: The Declassified History. The document includes U.S. State Department files related to the protests and subsequent military crackdown. It wasn’t until 2006 that Yu Dongyue, a jour...
Tiananmen Square. Beijing-Visitor.com. Tiananmen Square, 1989. Department of State: Office of the Historian. Human Rights Activism in Post-Tiananmen China, Human Rights Watch. Timeline: Tiananmen protests. BBC.com. Tiananmen Square Fast Facts. CNN.com.
Jun 5, 2024 · The Tiananmen Square incident was a series of protests and demonstrations in China in the spring of 1989 that culminated on June 3–4 with a government crackdown on demonstrators in Tiananmen Square in Beijing.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jun 3, 2012 · The following timeline tracks how the protests began in April among university students in Beijing, spread across the nation, and ended on June 4 with a final deadly assault by an estimated force...
Jun 4, 2019 · The movement, favoring democracy and reformist policies that caused rifts within the Chinese Communist Party, or CCP, had spread to hundreds of cities before the government resolved to disperse it...
Jun 3, 2019 · In 1989 Beijing's Tiananmen Square became the focus for large-scale protests, which were crushed by China's Communist rulers. The events produced one of the most iconic photos of the 20th...
People also ask
What happened in Tiananmen Square?
What were the Tiananmen Square protests?
Why did students leave Tiananmen Square?
Did Yu Dongyue throw paint at Mao Zedong in Tiananmen Square?
Which political party supported the Tiananmen Square protests?
Why did pro-democracy students march through Tiananmen Square?
Jun 4, 2020 · The protest movement began after the death of Hu Yaobang, a Communist Party leader who worked to liberalize Chinese politics, but was ousted from the party in part for his sympathy with...
