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Jan 26, 2023 · Commissioned by Pope Benedict XV in thanksgiving for the end of the First World War and completed by Roman artist Guido Galli in 1918, a marble statue of Mary enthroned is perched high against the wall. Beneath the statue is the simple inscription, “Ave Regina Pacis” – “Hail, Queen of Peace.”
Santa Maria Maggiore, one of the first churches built to celebrate the Virgin Mary, was erected in the immediate aftermath of the Council of Ephesus of 431, which proclaimed Mary Mother of God. Pope Sixtus III built it to commemorate this decision.
It is the statue of Our Lady, “Ave Regina Pacis,” which is situated on the left aisle of the basilica, between two side chapels. Pope Benedict XV (1914-1922) commissioned this sculpture in 1918 as a sign of gratitude to Mary for the close of World War I, which officially ended on November 11, 1918.
May 19, 2022 · Ave Regina Pacis, the Queen of Peace in Santa Maria Maggiore. The sculpture is the work of Guido Galli, who was deputy director of the Pontifical Museums and Galleries. It was inaugurated in 1918.
The statue of the Virgin and Child (Ave Regina Pacis) by Guido Galli, which stands in the left aisle, was commissioned by Pope Benedict XV (r. 1914-22), who was a fervent opponent of the first world war.
The nave, covered by a round vault divided into sections, is sculpted by the lunettes of the large side windows. The rhythm of the side chapels is marked by a succession of columns in hammered travertine with octagonal plinths and Corinthian capitals, 8 metres high under the cornice.
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Dec 20, 2021 · Santa Maria Maggiore is the only one of the four Patriarchal Basilicas in Rome to have retained its paleo-Christian plan. The central nave is flanked by two series of columns in the Ionic style, typical of classic architecture.
