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Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer (/ ʃ p ɛər /; German: [ˈʃpeːɐ̯] ⓘ; 19 March 1905 – 1 September 1981) was a German architect who served as the Minister of Armaments and War Production in Nazi Germany during most of World War II.
Jun 26, 2024 · Albert Speer, German architect who was Adolf Hitler’s chief architect (1933–45) and minister for armaments and war production (1942–45). After World War II, Speer was convicted of war crimes and crimes against humanity and sentenced to 20 years in prison.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Albert Speer served as Adolf Hitler’s chief architect (1933–45) and minister for armaments and war production (1942–45). Speer’s commissions includ...
- Albert Speer studied at various technical schools before acquiring an architectural license in 1927. After hearing Adolf Hitler speak at a Berlin r...
- At the Nürnberg trials, Albert Speer was convicted of war crimes and crimes against humanity, and he served a 20-year prison sentence. Following hi...
- Hitler considered Speer a ‘kindred spirit’ Speer joined the Nazi Party in 1931 and swiftly attracted the attention of senior officials, who recognised him as a valuable architect.
- He became Hitler’s chief architect. In 1933 Hitler was installed as the Chancellor of Germany. Shortly after, Hitler crowned Speer his personal architect.
- Speer fuelled the Nazi war machine using slave labour. As a close associate of Hitler, Speer was promoted steadily throughout the 1930s and into World War Two.
- He and Hitler had controversial construction plans. Speer and Hitler embarked on a number of construction projects that were never finished. They had hoped to construct a vast stadium in Germany with a capacity of some 400,000.
As Allied troops and the U.N. War Crimes Commission closed in on Flensburg, one Nazi emerged as a man of particular interest: Albert Speer, the brilliant architect, minister of armaments and...
Sep 2, 1981 · Albert Speer, Hitler's architect, who became Minister of Armaments and War Production in World War II, died today at St. Mary's Hospital. He was 76 years old.
Learn about Albert Speer, a Nazi leader who was convicted of war crimes and crimes against humanity at Nuremberg. Find out his role in the German war economy and his defense at the trial.
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Learn how Albert Speer rose from a talented architect to become the chief of armaments and war production for Nazi Germany. Discover his role in the Nuremberg rallies, the V-2 rocket program, and the Holocaust.
