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Liepāja is known as a city rich in deep cultural and historical traditions, and has a very important place in the cultural landscape of Latvia and the region. Liepāja is home to both state and municipal institutions, as well as the University of Liepāja and privately funded artistic groups and departments.
Discover Liepāja, a seaside and windy city in Latvia, with its rich history, culture, nature and events. Find out how to plan your destination, see and do, and get the latest news and offers.
Vai esi dzirdējis – Liepāja ir jūras, mūzikas un vēja pilsēta? Bet ar to nav pateikts viss. Liepājā sev tīkamāko atpūtas un aktivitāšu veidu spēs atrast katrs viesis – skaistu dabu, unikālas apskates vietas, daudzveidīgus pasākumus un plašas izklaides iespējas. Garlaicīgi Liepājā nav!
- Courland-Semigallia Imperial Port
- Westernmost City of The Russian Empire
- Interwar Latvia’s 2nd City
- Forbidden Soviet Military City
- Modern Liepāja Seeks Identity
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Liepāja was born out of a wish of a small Duchy of Courland and Semigallia to become a major naval power. For this it needed ports, and Liepāja located on a great location between sea and lake was granted city rights in 1625. Ships left its shores to colonize Gambia and Tobago, while the port was constantly expanded (in 1697 artificial lake-to-sea ...
In 1795 Russia annexed Courland-Semigallia, acquiring Liepāja. However, little did actually change in the city for another half a century. Ethnic Germans retained the majority (still at 63% in 1863) while the growth was slow. All that started to crumble as railway reached Liepāja (1871), allowing development of factories. Liepāja expanded as Russia...
World War 1 gave the opportunity to realize the goals of both national revivals as Germany and Russia were defeated. Lithuania and Latvia declared independence in 1918. While there was a brief dispute on which country should receive Liepāja, arbitration ruled in favour of Latvia (1922). The city even briefly served as Latvia’s capital while Riga wa...
World War 2 brought a major upheaval to Liepāja. German population was destroyed due to Soviet occupation (who had also killed many Latvians) while the Jewish population (13% in 1935) was decimated by Nazi German occupation. Those who died were swiftly replaced by people from the Soviet Union, especially ethnic Russians. By 1959 Liepāja was already...
The restoration of Latvia’s independence (1990) led to the final departure of Russian soldiers and officers by 1994. This was especially welcomed by Liepāja’s citizens. However, it once again sent the population on the decline (89000 in 2000). Many of the Liepāja’s old buildings were abandoned. This was especially true in Karosta, the proportions o...
Learn about Liepāja, the westernmost city of Latvia, and its historic downtown, abandoned military base and seaside attractions. Find out what to see, where to go and what to know before visiting this former naval hub of the Russian Empire.
Liepaja Tourism: Tripadvisor has 4,574 reviews of Liepaja Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Liepaja resource.
Liepāja is a modern city with a rich history of culture, art and sports, located by the Baltic Sea and Lake Liepāja. It offers various attractions, events, transport and business opportunities for visitors and residents.
Liepāja is a coastal city in Latvia with a rich history and culture. Learn how to get there, what to see and do, and where to stay and eat in this comprehensive guide.
