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The first college in Le Havre dates to the 16th century, the high school François I was founded during the Second Empire and is the oldest in Le Havre. The philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre (1905–1980) and Raymond Aron (1905–1983) taught there.
History of Le Havre. Le Havre was founded on 8 October 1517 as a new port by royal command of François I partly to replace the historic harbours of Harfleur and Honfleur which had become increasingly impractical due to silting-up.
Le Havre was only a fishing village until 1517, when Francis I had a harbour built there named Havre-de-Grâce (“Haven of Grace”). Enlarged and fortified under the Cardinal de Richelieu and Louis XIV in the 17th century, it was adapted to accommodate bigger vessels under Louis XVI in the late 18th century and was further improved under Napoleon III in the mid-19th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
1868 – Le Havre newspaper begins publication. [2] 1874 – Tram ... 1884 – Société de géographie du Havre founded. [12] 1886 – Population: 112,074.
Founded on October 8, 1517 by François I, Le Havre blossomed quickly. In the 18th and 19th centuries, it developed a vibrant port industry, which led to strong demographic growth. In 1852, the pressure of an overcrowded city centre drove Napoleon III to tear down the defensive walls, replace them with wide boulevards and annex the surrounding towns.
May 29, 2018 · Le Havre [1] (lə ä´vrə), city (1990 pop. 195,932), Seine-Maritime dept., N France, in Normandy, at the mouth of the Seine River on the English Channel [2]. It was founded in 1517 as Le Havre [3]-de-Grâce by Francis I. Le Havre became a major seaport in the 19th cent.
Le Havre, located on the northwestern coast of France, embodies a rich tapestry of history, architecture, and cultural transformation. Its foundation in 1517 by King Francois I marked the beginning of its development as a vital maritime hub, designed to enhance French naval power and facilitate trade with the New World and beyond.
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