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  1. Hispania Baetica, often abbreviated Baetica, was one of three Roman provinces created in Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula) on 27 BC. Baetica was bordered to the west by Lusitania, and to the northeast by Tarraconensis. Baetica remained one of the basic divisions of Hispania under the Visigoths. Its territory approximately corresponds to modern ...

  2. Mar 13, 2016 · The Roman Baetica Route is an ancient Roman road that passes through fourteen cities in the provinces of Seville, Cadiz, and Córdoba, which correspond to modern-day Andalusia. It runs through the most southern part of the Roman province of Hispania and includes territories also crossed by the Via Augusta. The route connected Hispalis (Seville ...

  3. The Roman amphitheatre of Italica is a Roman amphitheatre in the Roman colonia of Italica –in present-day Santiponce , Spain–, in the Roman province of Hispania Baetica. [1] Built during the reign of emperor Hadrian (who was born in Italica), approximately between the years AD 117 and 138, [ 2 ] [ 3 ] it was one of the largest in the entire Roman Empire with a capacity of 25,000 spectators ...

  4. Italica quickly became one of the most important cities in Hispania, and it played a crucial role in the Romanization of the region. Roman Rule and its Importance. During the Roman period, Italica flourished and became one of the most important cities in the province of Hispania Baetica.

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    • Mérida. The Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida in Extremadura is considered one of Spain's biggest and most important sites. Included in the prestigious UNESCO World Heritage list since 1993, the small town of Mérida has preserved many traces of one of the most important Roman cities of the peninsula.
    • Italica. The ruins of the ancient city of Italica are located in Andalucia, 9 kilometres (5.5 mi) north of Seville. It was the earliest Roman settlement in Spain, founded in 206 BCE by the Roman general Scipio Africanus following his victory against the Carthaginians.
    • Baelo Claudia. The ruined Roman town of Baelo Claudia is one of Andalucía's most important Roman archaeological sites. Its majestic location on the shores of the Strait of Gibraltar, opposite the coast of Tangiers, offers astonishing views over the bay and Morocco.
    • Munigua. Munigua is one of the most remote archaeological sites in Spain, situated in the heart of the Sierra Morena, 50 kilometres (30 mi) northeast of Seville.
  5. The archaeological excavations began between 1751 and 1755, and were led by Francisco de Bruna, and work has continued uninterrupted since that time to the present day. These remains were declared an Archaeological Site by a decree from the Andalusian Regional Government in 1989.

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  7. Jul 21, 2016 · This installment of the series will focus on Carmona and Éjica. The Roman Baetica Route is an ancient Roman road that passes through fourteen cities of the provinces of Seville, Cadiz, and Córdoba, which correspond to modern-day Andalusia. It runs through the most southern part of the Roman province of Hispania and includes territories also ...

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