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Aerial view of Murmansk, 1936 War destruction in Murmansk (1942). Murmansk was the last city founded in the Russian Empire. [16] In 1915, World War I needs led to the construction of the railroad from Petrozavodsk to an ice-free location on the Murman Coast in the Russian Arctic, to which Russia's allies shipped military supplies. [3]
Aug 27, 2024 · Murmansk, Russia. Murmansk, seaport and center of Murmansk oblast (region), northwestern Russia, lying 125 miles (200 km) north of the Arctic Circle, and on the eastern shore of Kola Bay, 30 miles (48 km) from the ice-free Barents Sea. The town, founded in 1915 as a supply port in World War I, was a base for the British, French, and American ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Legion Media. Murmansk is the largest city in the world, located above the Arctic Circle. Today more than 282,000 people live there. Life in the local harsh climate is not at all succulent, since ...
- Boris Egorov
Oct 9, 2020 · Murmansk's average temperature in January is a comfortable -12.6°C (9.32°F) while July boasts the average temperature of 14.2°C (57.6°F). The reason for this is the Barents Sea, repeatedly mentioned above, and its warm North Atlantic Current, extending the famous Gulf Stream. This powerful current transports more tropical water than any ...
The Murmansk seaport is the only ice-free deep-water harbor in the European part of Russia that has direct and convenient access to ocean highways. A strategic maritime transport artery — the Northern Sea Route-originates in Murmansk, which provides access to the resources of the Far North, Siberia and the Far East, as well as the development of transit from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.
Murmansk, Russia (more) Murmansk, oblast (region), northwestern Russia, occupying the Kola Peninsula between the White and Barents seas. Its upland blocks and mountain massifs, rising to 3,907 feet (1,191 metres) in the Khibiny Mountains, are covered by tundra in the north and swampy forest, or taiga, in the south.
Murmansk, Russia beckons adventurous travelers to discover its arctic culture and unusual history firsthand. Known as the Gateway to the Arctic, Murmansk has survived 4 wars in its short existence and is admired today for its war heroes, vital commercial port, unusual winter festivals and Northern Lights displays.
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